Bibliografía del artículo
1. Freedman RM, Ingram DL, Gross I, Ehrenkranz RA, Warshaw JB, Baltimore RS. A half century of neonatal sepsis at Yale. Am J Dis Child 135:140-144, 1981.
2. Gladstone IM, Ehrenkranz RA, Edberg SC, Baltimore RS. A ten-year review of neonatal sepsis and comparison with the previous fifty-year experience. Pediatr Infect Dis J 9:819-825, 1990.
3. Boyer KM, Gadzala CA, Burd LI, Fisher DE, Paton JB, Gotoff SP. Selective intrapartum chemoprophylaxis of neonatal group B streptococcal early-onset disease. I. Epidemiologic rationale. J Infect Dis 148:795-801, 1983.
4. Dillon HC, Khare S, Gray BM. Group B streptococcal carriage and disease: a 6-year prospective study. J Pediatr 110:31-36, 1987.
5. Boyer KM, Gadzala CA, Kelly PD, Gotoff SP. Selective intrapartum chemoprophylaxis of neonatal group B streptococcal early-onset disease. III. Interruption of mother-to-infant transmission. J Infect Dis 148:810-816, 1983.
6. Boyer KM, Gotoff SP. Prevention of early-omset neonatal group B streptococcal disease with selective intrapartum chemoprophylaxis. N Engl J Med 314:1665-1669, 1986.
7. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prevention of perinatal group B streptococcal disease: a public health perspective. MMWR 45 (No. RR-7):1-24, 1996.
8. Bosch J, Ros R, Amorós M, Olivares R, Alvarez E. Infecciones perinatales por Streptococcus agalactiae y evaluación de un programa de prevención. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 11:70-79, 1993.
9. Bosch J, Palou A, Serra L, Alvarez E, Ricart MC, Ros R et al. Sepsis neonatal precoz por Streptococcus agalactiae: estudio de diez años (1985-1994) y eficacia de la profilaxis intraparto. An Esp Pediatr 46:272-276, 1997.
10. Bosch J, Murillo S, Rico M, Salgado M. Utilidad de un medio selectivo disco-caldo para la detección de estreptococo del grupo B en la vagina. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 16:83-84, 1998.
11. Bosch J, Murillo S, Rico M, Salgado M. Eficacia del caldo selectivo para el aislamiento de estreptococo del grupo B en muestras vaginales. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 18(S1):25, 2000.
12. Bosch J, Martín RM, Jiménez de Anta MT. Estudio comparativo de tres medios de cultivo para detectar la colonización por estreptococo del grupo B. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 21:346-349, 2003.
13. Patterson MJ, Hafeez AB. Group B streptococci in human disease. Bacteriol Rev 40:774-792, 1976.
14. Schuchat A. Epidemiology of group B streptococcal disease in the United States: shifting paradigms. Clin Microbiol Rev 11:497-513, 1998.
15. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Group B streptococcal infections in pregnancy. ACOG technical bulletin nº 170. Washington DC; American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, 1992.
16. American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Infectious Diseases and Committee on Fetus and Newborn. Guideliness for prevention of group B streptococcal infection by chemoprophylaxis. Pediatrics 90:775-778, 1992.
17. Katz VL, Moos MK, Cefalo RC, Thorp Jr. JM, Bowes WA, Wells SD. Group B streptococci: Results of a protocol of antepartum screening and intrapartum treatment. Am J Obstet Gynecol 170:521-526, 1994.
18. Boyer KM, Gadzala CA, Kelly PD, Burd LI, Gotoff SP. Selective intrapartum chemoprophylaxis of neonatal group B streptococcal early-onset disease. II. Predictive value of prenatal cultures. J Infect Dis;148:802-809, 1983.
19. Altaie SS, Dryja D. Detection of group B Streptococcus. Comparison of solid and liquid culture media with and without selective antibiotics. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 18:141-144, 1994.
20. Dunne WM Jr. Comparison of selective broth medium plus neomycin-nalidixic acid agar and selective broth medium plus Columbia colistin-nalidixic acid agar for detection of group B streptococcal colonization in women. J Clin Microbiol 37:3705-3706, 1999.
21. Yancey MK, Schuchat A, Brown LK, Ventura VL, Markenson GR. The accuracy of late antenatal screening cultures in predicting genital group B streptococcal colonization at delivery. Obstet Gynecol 88:811-815, 1996.
22. Philipson EH, Palermino DA, Robinson A. Enhanced antenatal detection of group B streptococcus colonization. Obstet Gynecol 85:437-439, 1995.
23. Platt MW, McLaughlin JC, Gilson GJ, Wellhoner MF, Nims LJ. Increased recovery of group B Streptococcus by the inclusion of rectal culturing and enrichment. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 21:65-68, 1995.
24. Sandy II EA, Blumenfeld ML, Iams JD. Gram satín in the rapid determination of maternal colonization with group B beta-streptococcus. Obstet Gynecol 71:796-798, 1988.
25. Wald ER, Dashefsky B, Green M, Harger J, Parise M, Korey C, Byers C. Rapid detection of group B streptococci directly from vaginal swabs. J Clin Microbiol 25:573-574, 1987.
26. Lim DV, Morales WJ, Walsh AF. Lim group B strep broth and coagglutination for rapid identification of group B streptococci in preterm pregnant women. J Clin Microbiol 25:452-453, 1987.
27. Gentry IM, Hillier SL, Eschenbach DA. Evaluation of a rapid enzyme immunoassay test for detection of group B Streptococcus. Obstet Gynecol 78:397-401, 1991.
28. Baker CJ. Inadequacy of rapid immunoassays for intrapartum detection of group B streptococcal carriers. Obstet Gynecol 88:51-55, 1996.
29. Andreu A, Salcedo S F Heredia, J Gonzalez, RM Bartolomé, L Cabero. Evaluación de tres técnicas rápidas para la detección intraparto del estreptococo del grupo B. An Esp Pediatr 46:378-382, 1997.
30. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prevention of perinatal group B streptococcal disease. MMWR 51(No. RR-11):1-22, 2002.
31. Reardon EP, Noble MA, Luther ER, Wort AJ, Bent J, Swift M. Evaluation of a rapid method for the detection of vaginal group B stretptococci in women in labor. Am J Obstet Gynecol 148:575-578, 1984.
32. Christensen K, Christensen P. A screening test (GBS-test) for urogenital carriage of group B streptococci. Am J Obstet Gynecol 157:341-342, 1987.
33. De la Rosa M, Villareal R, Vega D, Miranda C, Martínez Brocal A. Granada médium for detection an identification of group B streptococci. J Clin Microbiol 18:779-785, 1983.
34. Rosa Fraile M, Rodríguez Granger J, Cueto López M, Sampedro A, Biel Gaye E, Haro JM, Andreu A. Use of Granada medium to detect group B streptococcal colonization in pregnant women. J Clin Microbiol 37:2674-2677, 1999.
35. García Gil E, Rodríguez MC, Bartolomé R, Berjano B, Cabero L, Andreu A. Evaluation of the Granada agar plate for detection of vaginal and rectal group B streptococci in pregnant women. J Clin Microbiol 37:2648-2651, 1999.
36. Kircher SM, Meyer MP, Jordan JA. Comparison of a modified DNA hybridization assay with standard culture enrichment for detecting group B streptococci in obstetric patients. J Clin Microbiol 34:342-344, 1996.
37. Schrag SJ, Zywicki S, Farley MM, Reingold AL, Harrison LH, Lefkowitz LB, et al. Group B streptococcal disease in the era of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis. N Engl J Med 342:15-20, 2000.
38. Wilson CJ, Christensen F, Romero H, Bekes K, Silva L, Qualls CR. Prevention of group B streptococcus early-onset neonatal sepsis: comparison of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention screening-based protocol to a risk-based protocol in infents at greater then 37 weeks gestation. J Perinatol 20:491-495, 2000.
39. Puopolo KM, Madoff LC, Eichenwald EC. Early-onset group B streptococcal disease in the era of maternal screening. Obstet Gynecol Surv 60:637-639, 2005.
40. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. MMWR 54:1205-1208, 2005.
41. Juncosa T, Bosch J, Dopico E, Guardià C, Lite J, Sierra M et al. Infección neonatal por Streptococcus agalactiae. Estudio multicéntrico en el área de Barcelona. Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica 16:312-315, 1998.
42. Andreu A, Sanfeliu I, Viñas L, Barranco M, Bosch J, Dopico E et al. Declive de la incidencia de la sepsis perinatal por estreptococo del grupo B (Barcelona 1994-2001). Relación con las políticas profilácticas. Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica 21:174-179, 2003.
43. De Cueto M, Sánchez MJ, Molto L, Miranda JA, Herruzo AJ, Ruiz Bravo A, Rosa Fraile M. Efficacy of a universal screening program for the prevention of neonatal group B streptococcal disease. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 14:810-812, 1995.
44. Sociedad Española de Ginecología y Obstetricia y Sociedad Española de Neonatología. Recomendaciones para la prevención de la infección perinatal por estreptococo del grupo B. Prog Obstet Ginecol 41:431-435, 1998.
45. Andreu A, De la Rosa M, Cabero L. Justificación de una politica de prevención de la enfermedad perinatal por estreptococo del grupo B (EGB). Recomendaciones. Enferm Infec Microbiol Clin 17:138-140, 1999.