DESCOMPRESSAO ENDOSCOPICA DO TUNEL DO CARPO





DESCOMPRESSAO ENDOSCOPICA DO TUNEL DO CARPO

(especial para SIIC © Derechos reservados)
A cirurgia endoscópica para descompressão do túnel do carpo oferece as mesmas taxas de efetividade da cirurgia convencional, adicionando-se vantagens como manutenção da força de preensão da mão operada e retorno mais rápido dos pacientes às suas atividades de trabalho.
prettoflores9.jpg Autor:
Leandro Pretto Flores
Columnista Experto de SIIC

Institución:
Hospital de Base do Distrito Federal


Artículos publicados por Leandro Pretto Flores
Recepción del artículo
8 de Mayo, 2007
Aprobación
23 de Agosto, 2007
Primera edición
16 de Noviembre, 2007
Segunda edición, ampliada y corregida
7 de Junio, 2021

Resumen
O tratamento cirúrgico convencional da síndrome do túnel do carpo provou ser altamente resolutivo, além de simples e seguro. Porém, o procedimento exige uma incisão sobre o punho, o que pode trazer problemas ocasionais, como dor na cicatriz, diminuição da força de preensão da mão operada, deiscência de ferida operatória, entre outros. A descompressão endoscópica do carpo é uma cirurgia minimamente invasiva, que tem entre seus potenciais benefícios a diminuição da morbidade pós-operatória. Desde o seu surgimento, diferentes técnicas foram desenvolvidas, sendo que atualmente as mais utilizadas são a monoportal - Agee - e a biportal - Chow. A cirurgia endoscópica, independentemente da técnica utilizada, apresenta os mesmos resultados obtidos com a técnica convencional aberta, porém demonstrando algumas vantagens, como: diminuição do tempo de recuperação pós-operatório, manutenção da força de preensão da mão operada e minimização da ocorrência de algumas complicações relacionadas à ferida operatória. O objetivo deste trabalho é, além de apresentar as bases teóricas do uso desta técnica cirúrgica, revisar as mais recentes publicações sobre o tema. Também objetiva relatar observações do autor baseadas em sua experiência pessoal com o uso da técnica.

Palabras clave
síndrome do túnel do carpo, descompressão endoscópica, nervos periféricos, nervo mediano, retináculo dos flexores


Artículo completo

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Abstract
The conventional surgical treatment of the carpal tunnel syndrome has proved to be highly effective, safe and simple. However, as the procedure involves an incision on the wrist and the hand, it may result in potential complications, as wound pain. The endoscopic carpal tunnel release is a minimally invasive surgery that offers the possibility to decrease the post-operative morbidity. To date, the most common endoscopic approaches used in the clinical practice are the Agee single-portal and the Chow dual-portal techniques. The endoscopic surgery has demonstrated the same results of the open surgery concerning the resolution of the patient's symptoms, associated to some potential advantages: shortening of the post-operative time of recovery, preservation of the dexterity and strength of the operated hand; and decreasing of the incidence of complications related to the operative wound. This paper aims to present the theoretical basis and the most recent reported data about the use of this surgical technique. Comments about the author's personal experience with the technique will also be presented.

Key words
carpal tunnel syndrome, endoscopic release, peripheral nerves, median nerve, flexor retinaculum


Clasificación en siicsalud
Artículos originales > Expertos de Iberoamérica >
página   www.siicsalud.com/des/expertocompleto.php/

Especialidades
Principal: Cirugía
Relacionadas: Medicina Interna



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Enviar correspondencia a:
Leandro Pretto Flores, Hospital de Base do Distrito Federal Unidade de Neurocirurgia, 70853-060, SQN 208 - Bloco F - Apartamento 604 - Asa Norte, Brasilia, Brasil
Bibliografía del artículo
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Clasificado en
Artículos originales>
Expertos del Mundo

Especialidad principal:
Cirugía


Relacionadas:
Medicina Interna
 
 
 
 
 
 
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