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The Ottawa resident observation form for nurses (O-RON): evaluation of an assessment tool's psychometric properties in different specialties.
The Ottawa resident observation form for nurses (O-RON): evaluation of an assessment tool's psychometric properties in different specialties.
Fuente:Bmc Medical Education
Extracto:
Consistent with the original study, the findings demonstrated strong
evidence for validity. However, the number of forms collected was less than
expected. Exit interviews identified factors impacting form completion, which
included clinical workloads and interprofessional dynamics.
Claves:Feedback, Inter-professional assessment, Post-graduate medical education, Professionalism, Workplace-based assessment
Cita:BMC Med Educ 2024 May 2; 24 (1) : 487.
Autor/es:Chiu, Hedva (a) Wood, Timothy J (b)
institución:(a) Department of Medicine, Division of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada. hchiu066@uottawa.ca. (b) Department of Innovation in Medical Education, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Understanding the experiences of PHC nurses in caring for older patients in the post-fifth wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: an exploratory qualitative study.
Understanding the experiences of PHC nurses in caring for older patients in the post-fifth wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: an exploratory qualitative study.
Fuente:Frontiers in Public Health
Extracto:
The experience and
understanding of PHC nurses in caring for older people during the COVID pandemic
should lead to significant changes in the system of nursing care for geriatric
patients and in the cooperative role within geriatric care specialist teams.
Drawing on the experience of COVID-19, it is necessary to work on the weak points
of PHC exposed by the pandemic in order to improve the quality of care and life
for geriatric patients.
Claves:COVID-19, experiences, health services for the aged, nurses, older adult, pandemic, primary health care, qualitative research
Cita:Front Public Health 2024; 12 : 1340418.
Autor/es:Ślusarska, Barbara (a) Nowicki, Grzegorz Józef (b)
institución:(a) Department of Family and Geriatric Nursing, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland. (b) Department of Family and Geriatric Nursing, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
US Hospital Service Availability and New 340B Program Participation.
US Hospital Service Availability and New 340B Program Participation.
Fuente:Jama Health Forum
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes
Extracto:
AND
RELEVANCE: The finding of the cohort study indicate that participation in the
340B program was associated with an increase in unprofitable services among newly
participating public hospitals. Nonprofit hospitals were largely unaffected.
These findings suggest that public hospitals responded to 340B savings by
improving patient access, whereas nonprofits did not. This heterogeneous response
should be considered when evaluating the eligibility criteria for the 340B
program and how it affects social welfare.
Cita:JAMA Health Forum 2024 May 3; 5 (5) : e240833.
Autor/es:Owsley, Kelsey M (a) Hasnain-Wynia, Romana (b)
institución:(a) Department of Health Policy and Management, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock. (b) Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock.
Conflicto:Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Lindrooth reported grants from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (R01 HS024959 and R01 HS025208) during the conduct of the study. No other disclosures were reported.
Competencies for Those Who Coach Physicians: A Modified Delphi Study.
Competencies for Those Who Coach Physicians: A Modified Delphi Study.
Fuente:Mayo Clinic Proceedings
Tipo de trabajo:Consenso
Extracto:
This consensus on physician coaching competencies represents a
critical step toward establishing standards that inform coach education,
training, and certification programs, as well as guide the selection of coaches
and evaluation of coaching in health care settings.
Cita:Mayo Clin Proc 2024 May; 99 (5) : 782-794.
Autor/es:Passarelli, Angela M (a) Gazelle, Gail (b)
institución:(a) Institute of Coaching, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA; Fuqua School of Business, Duke University. Electronic address: angela.passarelli@duke.edu. (b) Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Evaluation of the relationship between body composition and dietary habits of physically active people with disabilities.
Evaluation of the relationship between body composition and dietary habits of physically active people with disabilities.
Fuente:Scientific Reports
Extracto:
Conversely, in
non-disabled individuals, frequent consumption of eggs, animal fats, sugar, and
sweets is not recommended due to the potential for increased body fat, visceral
fat, and higher BMI.
Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 4; 14 (1) : 10247.
Autor/es:Pelc, Agnieszka (a) Walicka-Cupryś, Katarzyna (b)
institución:(a) Student Scientific Circle-Fascination With Body Posture "Habitus", University of Rzeszów, Rejtana 16C Street, 35-959, Rzeszow, Poland. pelc.agnieszka10@gmail.com. (b) Faculty of Health Sciences, College of Medical Sciences, University of Rzeszów, Rejtana 16C Street, 35-959, Rzeszow, Poland. pelc.agnieszka10@gmail.com.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Four-years change of BMI and waist circumference are associated with metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and elderly Chinese.
Four-years change of BMI and waist circumference are associated with metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and elderly Chinese.
Fuente:Scientific Reports
Extracto:
A reduced BMI and WC
are associated with lower metabolic syndrome risks in middle-aged and elderly
people.
Claves:Body mass index, Metabolic syndrome, Middle-aged and elderly, National cohort study, Waist circumference
Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 3; 14 (1) : 10220.
Autor/es:Zhang, Xiaoyun (a) Wang, Ying (b)
institución:(a) Department of Graduate School, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu City, An Hui Province, People's Republic of China. (b) Department of Graduate School, Wannan Medical College, 22 Wenchang West Road, Higher Education Park, Wuhu City, An Hui Province, People's Republic of China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Report from a text-based blood pressure monitoring prospective cohort trial among postpartum women with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Report from a text-based blood pressure monitoring prospective cohort trial among postpartum women with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Fuente:Bmc Pregnancy and Childbirth
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes
Extracto:
Implementing a standardized postpartum education session was
associated with improvement in patient's knowledge. Further studies are needed
with more longitudinal follow up to assess if this program would also result in
improved long-term outcomes and decreased hospital readmission rates. TRIAL
REGISTRATION: NCT04570124.
Cita:BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2024 May 3; 24 (1) : 340.
Autor/es:Moustafa, Ahmed S Z (a) Yimer, Wondwosen (b)
institución:(a) Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA. (b) Department of Data Science, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Cluster analysis of medical students' attitudes regarding people who use drugs: a first step to design a tailored education program.
Cluster analysis of medical students' attitudes regarding people who use drugs: a first step to design a tailored education program.
Fuente:Bmc Medical Education
Extracto:
This study revealed 4 profiles of
medical students with different attitudes towards SUD people. "The Moralists",
including more than a quarter of the respondents, were characterized by strong
stereotypes and moralism and little treatment optimism. These clusters could
contribute to the design of a learner-centered program aimed at addressing stigma
within the main curriculum.
Claves:Attitudes, Cluster analysis, Education, Medical students, Substance use disorder
institución:(a) Unité de Recherche en Soins Primaires ULB, Faculty of Medicine, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. lou.richelle@ulb.be. (b) Département de Médecine Générale, Faculty of Medicine, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. lou.richelle@ulb.be.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Comparing niraparib versus platinum-taxane doublet chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with newly diagnosed homologous recombination-deficient stage III/IV ovarian cancer
Comparing niraparib versus platinum-taxane doublet chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with newly diagnosed homologous recombination-deficient stage III/IV ovarian cancer
Autor/es:Belotte, Jimmy (a) Felicetti, Brunella (b)
institución:(a) GSK, 1000 Winter Street North #3300, Waltham, MA, 02451, USA. jimmy.x.belotte@gsk.com. (b) GSK, Stevenage, England, UK.
Conflicto:Jimmy Belotte is an employee of GSK. Brunella Felicetti is an employee of GSK. Amanda J. Baines is an employee of GSK. Ahmed YoussefAgha is an employee of GSK. Luis Rojas-Espaillat has nothing to disclose. Ana Godoy Ortiz has nothing to disclose. Diane Provencher has nothing to disclose. Raúl Márquez Vázquez reports honoraria from AstraZeneca, GSK, and MSD as well as...
l as support for attending meetings from GSK and MSD. Lucia González Cortijo reports consulting fees from GSK and MSD as well as fees for non-CME services received directly from Gilead, GSK, MSD, and Roche. Xing Zeng has nothing to disclose.
Maternal and obstetric outcomes following the transfer of embryos warmed with fatty acid-supplemented solutions.
Maternal and obstetric outcomes following the transfer of embryos warmed with fatty acid-supplemented solutions.
Fuente:Bmc Pregnancy and Childbirth
Extracto:
FA-supplemented warming solutions improved live
birth rates after SVCTs without exerting any adverse effects on maternal and
obstetric outcomes. Therefore, FA-supplemented solutions can be considered safe
and effective for improving clinical outcomes and reducing patient burden.
Claves:Cleavage-stage embryo transfer, Fatty acid, Live birth, Perinatal outcomes, Vitrification
Cita:BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2024 May 4; 24 (1) : 343.
Autor/es:Ezoe, Kenji (a) Onogi, Sachie (b)
institución:(a) Kato Ladies Clinic, 7-20-3 Nishishinjyuku, Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-0023, Japan. (b) Kato Ladies Clinic, 7-20-3 Nishishinjyuku, Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-0023, Japan.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Postpartum length of hospital stay among obstetric patients in Ibadan, Nigeria.
Postpartum length of hospital stay among obstetric patients in Ibadan, Nigeria.
Fuente:Bmc Health Services Research
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes
Extracto:
The prolonged postpartum length of hospital
stay was common among our study participants occurring in about a third of the
women irrespective of the mode of delivery. Maternal income, advanced maternal
age, ANC related issues were predisposing factors for prolonged LOHS. Further
research is required to examine providers' perspectives on PLOHS among obstetric
patients in our setting.
Claves:Caesarean delivery, Complications, Length of hospital stay, Prolonged length of hospital stay, Vaginal delivery
Cita:BMC Health Serv Res 2024 May 4; 24 (1) : 586.
Autor/es:Adeoye, Ikeola A (a) Aleka, Blessing U (b)
institución:(a) Department of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. adeoyeikeola@yahoo.com. (b) Consortium of Advanced Research for Africa (CARTA), Nairobi, Kenya. adeoyeikeola@yahoo.com.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Does the use of antenatal corticosteroids reduce respiratory morbidity in babies born in late preterm period?
Does the use of antenatal corticosteroids reduce respiratory morbidity in babies born in late preterm period?
Fuente:Bmc Pregnancy and Childbirth
Extracto:
Administration of
dexamethasone to women at risk for late preterm delivery significantly reduced
the rate of neonatal respiratory complications, neonatal intensive care
unit admission, and need for active resuscitation at birth. TRIAL REGISTRATION:
PACTR ( www.pactr.org ) Registration Number: PACTR202304579281358. The study was
retrospectively registered on April 19, 2023.
Claves:Antenatal, Corticosteroids, Late preterm period, Respiratory morbidity
Cita:BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2024 May 2; 24 (1) : 334.
Autor/es:Shittu, Khadijah A (a) Ahmed, Bolaji (b)
institución:(a) Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria. (b) Programme Department, Damien Foundation Belgium (Nigeria Project), Lagos, Nigeria. esbeejay5@gmail.com.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
institución:(a) Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia. addaklilu@gmail.com. (b) Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Clinicopathological Pattern of Endometrial Specimens in Women with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding and Ultrasonography Correlation.
Clinicopathological Pattern of Endometrial Specimens in Women with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding and Ultrasonography Correlation.
Fuente:Archives of Iranian Medicine
Extracto:
Endometrial sampling is a useful tool for evaluation of women with AUB and
referring patients for treatment. Histopathological evaluation of the endometrium
is very useful in detecting the etiology of AUB. Transvaginal sonography has high
sensitivity in detecting polyps.
institución:(a) Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran. (b) Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Does small talk with a medical provider affect ChatGPT's medical counsel? Performance of ChatGPT on USMLE with and without distractions.
Does small talk with a medical provider affect ChatGPT's medical counsel? Performance of ChatGPT on USMLE with and without distractions.
Fuente:Plos One
Extracto:
Our results are an important first step in understanding the
potential and limitations of utilizing ChatGPT and other LLMs for
physician-patient interactions, which include casual conversations.
Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (4) : e0302217.
Autor/es:Safrai, Myriam (a) Azaria, Amos (b)
institución:(a) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chaim Sheba Medical Center (Tel Hashomer), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. (b) Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States of America.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
High progesterone levels on the day after HCG injection has no effect on clinical pregnancy outcomes in in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer.
High progesterone levels on the day after HCG injection has no effect on clinical pregnancy outcomes in in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer.
Fuente:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Extracto:
Under the condition of low P level on HCG injection, high
progesterone levels on the day after HCG injection does not affect the clinical
pregnancy outcomes of IVF-ET.
Claves:clinical pregnancy outcome, endometrial receptivity, human chorionic gonadotropin injection progesterone, in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer, progesterone
institución:(a) Center of Reproductive Medicine, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center-Liuzhou Hospital, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China. (b) Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Liuzhou, Guangxi, China.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Cost-effectiveness of pessary therapy versus surgery for symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse: an economic evaluation alongside a randomised non-inferiority controlled trial.
Cost-effectiveness of pessary therapy versus surgery for symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse: an economic evaluation alongside a randomised non-inferiority controlled trial.
Fuente:Bmj Open
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio multicéntrico
Extracto:
Non-inferiority of pessary therapy regarding the PGI-I
could not be shown and no statistically significant differences in QALYs between
interventions were found. Due to significantly lower costs, pessary therapy is
likely to be cost-effective compared with surgery as an initial treatment option
for women with symptomatic POP treated in secondary care. TRIAL REGISTRATION
NUMBER: NTR4883.
Autor/es:Ben, Ângela J (a) van der Vaart, Lisa R (b)
institución:(a) Department of Health Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands a.jornadaben@vu.nl. (b) Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Amsterdam Reproduction & Development Research Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Conflicto:Competing interests: CHvdV reports grants from ZonMW, a Dutch government institution, during the conduct of the study.
Pregnancy outcomes of monochorionic diamniotic and dichorionic diamniotic twin pregnancies conceived by assisted reproductive technology and conceived naturally: a study based on chorionic comparison.
Pregnancy outcomes of monochorionic diamniotic and dichorionic diamniotic twin pregnancies conceived by assisted reproductive technology and conceived naturally: a study based on chorionic comparison.
Fuente:Bmc Pregnancy and Childbirth
Extracto:
Our study confirms that the pregnancy outcomes of MCDA
pregnancies conceived by ART are worse than those of MCDA pregnancies conceived
naturally. Similarly, the pregnancy outcomes of naturally-conceived DCDA
pregnancies are better than those of DCDA pregnancies conceived by ART and DCT
and TCT pregnancies reduced to DCDA pregnancies.
Cita:BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2024 May 2; 24 (1) : 337.
Autor/es:Liu, Shuhua (a) Xu, Qianhua (b)
institución:(a) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hefei Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hefei, 230001, China. liushuhua0225@163.com. (b) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Anhui Women and Children's Medical Center,, Hefei, 230001, China. liushuhua0225@163.com.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Chronicling menstrual cycle patterns across the reproductive lifespan with real-world data.
Chronicling menstrual cycle patterns across the reproductive lifespan with real-world data.
Fuente:Scientific Reports
Extracto:
Understanding these age-related differences in
cycle characteristics and symptoms is essential in understanding how best to care
for and improve the daily experience for menstruators across the reproductive
life span.
Claves:Digital health, Health literacy, Menstrual cycle, Period tracking app, Reproductive aging, Women’s health
Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 3; 14 (1) : 10172.
Autor/es:Cunningham, Adam C (a) Pal, Lubna (b)
institución:(a) Flo Health UK Limited, 27 Old Gloucester Street, London, WC1N 3AX, UK. a_cunningham@flo.health. (b) Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Conflicto:AC, AW, LZ, and AK are employees of Flo Health. AC, LZ, AW, AK hold equity interests in Flo Health. LP, CP and FG are consultants for Flo Health.
Sexual and gender minority content in undergraduate medical education in the United States and Canada: current state and changes since 2011.
Sexual and gender minority content in undergraduate medical education in the United States and Canada: current state and changes since 2011.
Fuente:Bmc Medical Education
Extracto:
Compared to a 2011 study, the median reported time dedicated to
LGBTQI + health-related topics in 2022 increased across US and Canadian UME
institutions, but the breadth, efficacy, or quality of instruction continued to
vary substantially. Despite the increased hours, this still falls short of the
number of hours based on recommended LGBTQI + health competencies from the
Association of American Medical Colleges. While most deans of medical education
reported their institutions' coverage of LGBTQI + health as 'fair,' 'good,' or
'very good,' there continues to be a call from UME leadership to increase
curricular content. This requires dedicated training for faculty and students.
Claves:LGBTQ persons, Undergraduate medical education
Cita:BMC Med Educ 2024 May 1; 24 (1) : 482.
Autor/es:Streed, Carl G Jr (a) Michals, Amy (b)
institución:(a) Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, 801 Massachusetts Ave., Room 2082, Boston, MA, 02118, USA. Carl.Streed@bmc.org. (b) GenderCare Center, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA. Carl.Streed@bmc.org.
Conflicto:Dr. Streed received consultation fees from EverlyWell, L’Oreal, the Research Institute for Gender Therapeutics, and the Texas Health Institute on topics unrelated to this work. Dr. Obedin-Maliver received consultation fees from Ibis Reproductive Health, Hims Inc., Folx Health Inc., and Sage Therapeutics on topics unrelated to this work. Dr. Lunn received consultation fees from Hims Inc., Folx Health Inc., Otsuka...
ka Pharmaceutical Development and Commercialization, Inc., and the American Dental Association on topics unrelated to this work.