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The increasing number of Open Access articles widens the reading offer
but, also, such myriad complicates the readers search of fundamental
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consult a profuse amount of documents that will feed
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SIIC created, produced and handles the AFT software that deciphers
the various documentary fields that form part of the structure of a
study: specialty, study style, source, publication and selection
dates, source definition, query limitations, summary in Spanish,
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While most of the selected texts belong to original articles,
reviews, and guidelines, readers will also find commentaries,
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Do asymptomatic STEC-long-term carriers need to be isolated or decolonized? New evidence from a community case study and concepts in favor of an individualized strategy.
Do asymptomatic STEC-long-term carriers need to be isolated or decolonized? New evidence from a community case study and concepts in favor of an individualized strategy.
Fuente:Frontiers in Public Health
Extracto:
In the present community case study, we report new observations in
long-term shedding of various STEC strains and review the current evidence in
favor of risk-adjusted concepts.
institución:(a) Department of Medicine I, Division of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Lübeck, Germany. (b) Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Lübeck, Germany.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Impact of sarcopenia on variceal rebleeding in patients after endoscopic therapy
Impact of sarcopenia on variceal rebleeding in patients after endoscopic therapy
Fuente:Annals of Medicine
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes
Extracto:
Sarcopenia was significantly associated with a high
2-year rebleeding rate in liver cirrhosis patients after endoscopic treatment.
Therefore, the precise evaluation of a patient's nutritional status, including
sarcopenia becomes mandatory before endoscopic treatment.
institución:(a) Department of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China. (b) Department of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Conflicto:No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Peritoneal dialysis in an end-stage renal disease patient with massive ascites and primary liver cancer.
Peritoneal dialysis in an end-stage renal disease patient with massive ascites and primary liver cancer.
Fuente:Renal Failure
Extracto:
PD can serve as an efficacious therapeutic approach for such
late-stage patients afflicted together with severe cirrhosis, massive ascites and
primary liver cancer.
institución:(a) Department of Nephrology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. (b) Department of Nephrology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Conflicto:No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
Critical COVID-19, Victivallaceae abundance, and celiac disease: A mediation Mendelian randomization study.
Critical COVID-19, Victivallaceae abundance, and celiac disease: A mediation Mendelian randomization study.
Fuente:Plos One
Extracto:
In conclusion, our analysis provides genetic
evidence supporting the causal connection between critical COVID-19 and lower
Victivallaceae abundance, thereby increasing the risk of celiac disease.
Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0301998.
Autor/es:Zou, Yuxin (a) Pan, Manyi (b)
institución:(a) Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. (b) Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Conflicto:The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
PHES scores have limited impact on the risk of overt HE in patients with minimal HE.
PHES scores have limited impact on the risk of overt HE in patients with minimal HE.
Fuente:Hepatology Communications
Extracto:
Abnormal PHES is associated with a
higher OHE risk, but we found no stepwise increase in OHE risk with worse PHES
results below the established cutoff.
Cita:Hepatol Commun 2024 May 1; 8 (5)
Autor/es:Gairing, Simon Johannes (a) Mangini, Chiara (b)
institución:(a) Department of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany. (b) Cirrhosis Center Mainz (CCM), University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Conflicto:Simon Johannes Gairing: Travel expenses: Ipsen and Gilead. Research grant: Schwiete Stiftung. Joachim Labenz: Consulting: Alphasigma, Norgine. Lecture fees: Norgine. Peter R. Galle: Lecture fees and consulting: Merz Pharmaceuticals. Patricia P. Bloom: Research grant from Vedanta Biosciences. Consultant for Nexilico. Cristina Ripoll: Lecture fees: Falk, Gore, Grifols, CSL Behring. Research grants: DFG, Schwiete Stiftung. Dominique Thabut: Lecture fees: Alfasigma, Abbvie,...
Gilead. Christian Labenz: Travel expenses and consulting: Norgine, Merz Pharmaceuticals. Lecture fees: Norgine, Merz Pharmaceuticals. Research grants: Norgine, Merz Pharmaceuticals, Schwiete Stiftung. The remaining authors have no conflicts to report.
Home exercise, branched-chain amino acids, and probiotics improve frailty in cirrhosis
Home exercise, branched-chain amino acids, and probiotics improve frailty in cirrhosis
Fuente:Hepatology Communications
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio clínico aleatorizado
Extracto:
A long-term multifactorial intervention that included exercise at
home, branched-chain amino acids, and a multistrain probiotic improved frailty in
outpatients with cirrhosis and was associated with a decrease in the incidence of
clinical events such as falls and emergency room visits.
Cita:Hepatol Commun 2024 May 1; 8 (5)
Autor/es:Román, Eva (a) Kaür, Naujot (b)
institución:(a) University Nursing School EUI-Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. (b) Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Conflicto:German Soriano received grants from Mendes and Grifols. The remaining authors have no conflicts to report.
Acute watery diarrhoea cases during cholera outbreak in Syria
Acute watery diarrhoea cases during cholera outbreak in Syria
Fuente:Bmj Open
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes
Extracto:
The study found results consistent with previous AWD
outbreaks in developing countries like Yemen, Nigeria and Lebanon. Preventative
measures like improving water sanitation and hygiene practices are essential to
prevent future outbreaks and ease the strain on healthcare systems. Therefore,
future studies must investigate the risk factors that increase the spread and the
severity of the disease and investigate the best management method.
Claves:GASTROENTEROLOGY, Gastrointestinal infections, INFECTIOUS DISEASES, Public health
Cita:BMJ Open 2024 May 3; 14 (5) : e082385.
Autor/es:Arnaout, Ahmad Yamen (a) Nerabani, Yaman (b)
institución:(a) University of Aleppo Faculty of Medicine, Aleppo, Aleppo Governorate, Syrian Arab Republic yamen.arnout@gmail.com. (b) University of Aleppo Faculty of Medicine, Aleppo, Aleppo Governorate, Syrian Arab Republic.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Autor/es:Little, Rebecca B (a) Carter, Stephen J (b)
institución:(a) Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. (b) Department of Kinesiology, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana, USA.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Changes of PK/PD of Meropenem in patients with abdominal septic shock and exploration of clinical rational administration plan: a prospective exploratory study.
Changes of PK/PD of Meropenem in patients with abdominal septic shock and exploration of clinical rational administration plan: a prospective exploratory study.
Fuente:Scientific Reports
Extracto:
Further research is needed to confirm this exploratory
result.
Claves:Intensive care, Meropenem, Monte Carlo simulation, Pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics, Septic shock
Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 3; 14 (1) : 10173.
Autor/es:Wang, Youquan (a) Li, Hongxiang (b)
institución:(a) Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, 130021, Jilin Province, China. (b) Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
institución:(a) Department of Surgery, Rinku General Medical Center, 2-23 Rinku Orai-kita, Izumisano, Osaka, 598-8577, Japan. mtanemuram64@gmail.com. (b) Department of Surgery, Osaka Police Hospital, 10-31 Kitayamachyo, Tennouji-ku, Osaka, 543-0035, Japan.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Duhamel and transanal endorectal pull-throughs for Hirschsprung disease
Duhamel and transanal endorectal pull-throughs for Hirschsprung disease
Fuente:Bmc Surgery
Tipo de trabajo:Metanálisis
Extracto:
LEPT may be a
superior operation to OD, LD and TEPT in improving operation condition and
complications, which might serve as a reference for Hirschsprung disease
treatment.
Unusual presentation of Sjogren's syndrome during pregnancy
Unusual presentation of Sjogren's syndrome during pregnancy
Fuente:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Tipo de trabajo:Caso clínico
Extracto:
This case underscores that prompt recognition and
management are paramount to prevent life-threatening complications in pregnant
patients with autoimmune disease. This report sheds light on the unique challenge
of managing hypokalaemic quadriparesis in the context of Sjogren's syndrome
during pregnancy.
Claves:Renal tubular acidosis, Respiratory failure, Severe hypokalaemia, Sjogren’s syndrome (SS)
Cita:J Med Case Rep 2024 May 4; 18 (1) : 236.
Autor/es:Sundarsingh, Vijay (a) Kumar, R Manoj (b)
institución:(a) Department of Critical Care Medicine, Father Muller Medical College, Mangaluru, India. vijayss87pm@gmail.com. (b) Department of Anaesthesiology, Father Muller Medical College, Mangaluru, India.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Severe morbidity and hospital-based mortality from Rift Valley fever disease between November 2017 and March 2020 among humans in Uganda.
Severe morbidity and hospital-based mortality from Rift Valley fever disease between November 2017 and March 2020 among humans in Uganda.
Fuente:Virology Journal
Extracto:
RVF is associated with high hospital-based
mortality, severe and prolonged morbidity among humans that present to the health
care system and are confirmed by PCR. One-health composite interventions should
be developed to improve environmental and livestock surveillance, prevent
infections, promptly detect outbreaks, and improve patient outcomes.
Cita:Virol J 2024 May 3; 21 (1) : 104.
Autor/es:Anywaine, Zacchaeus (a) Hansen, Christian (b)
institución:(a) Department of Clinical Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Zacchaeus.Anywaine@mrcuganda.org. (b) Medical Research Council, Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Uganda Research Unit, Plot 51 - 59 Nakiwogo Road, P. O. Box 49, Entebbe, Uganda. Zacchaeus.Anywaine@mrcuganda.org.
Conflicto:All authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Diet-omics in the Study of Urban and Rural Crohn disease Evolution (SOURCE) cohort.
Diet-omics in the Study of Urban and Rural Crohn disease Evolution (SOURCE) cohort.
Fuente:Nature Communications
Extracto:
Bacteria-associated metabolites are primarily linked with host immune modules,
whereas diet-linked metabolites are associated with host epithelial metabolic
functions.
Cita:Nat Commun 2024 May 4; 15 (1) : 3764.
Autor/es:Braun, Tzipi (a) Feng, Rui (b)
institución:(a) Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Affiliated with the Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. (b) The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Conflicto:The following authors have no conflict of interest: T.B., R.F., A.A., N.L., H.S., R.M., R.H., I.T., Y.A., K.A.S., S.Z., G.E., A.M., O.P., M.Y., B.A., T.S.S., L.D., O.K.L., E.G., E.B., M.C., S.B.H. and Y.H. The following authors report conflict of interest: E.E. is a scientific cofounder of DayTwo and BiomX, and an advisor to Hello Inside, Igen, Purposebio and Aposense, an...
editorial board member of CHM. T.C.L. is an advisor to and receives research contracts from Denali Therapeutics and Interline Therapeutics.
Protocol implementation during the COVID-19 pandemic: experiences from a randomized trial of stress ulcer prophylaxis.
Protocol implementation during the COVID-19 pandemic: experiences from a randomized trial of stress ulcer prophylaxis.
Fuente:Bmc Medical Research Methodology
Extracto:
Protocol implementation adaptations during the pandemic included a
shift in the consent model, a sustained high consent rate, and launch of a
COVID-19 substudy. Recruitment increased as new centers joined, patient transfers
were optimized, and monitoring methods were adapted.
Cita:BMC Med Res Methodol 2024 May 4; 24 (1) : 109.
Autor/es:Dennis, Brittany (a) Deane, Adam (b)
institución:(a) Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. (b) Department of Critical Care Or Medicine, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Melbourne Medical School, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Changes in the epidemiology and clinical characteristics of viral gastroenteritis among hospitalized children in the Mainland of China: a retrospective study from 2016 to 2020.
Changes in the epidemiology and clinical characteristics of viral gastroenteritis among hospitalized children in the Mainland of China: a retrospective study from 2016 to 2020.
Fuente:Bmc Pediatrics
Extracto:
This finding suggests
that viral gastroenteritis, especially those caused by RV, is a prevalent illness
among younger children. Co-infections and the presence of other diseases are
common. The seasonality and regional variation of viral etiological agents
highlight the need for targeted prevention and control measures. Although viral
gastroenteritis rarely leads to death, it also results in a significant economic
burden on healthcare systems.
institución:(a) Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Research Unit of Critical Infection in Children, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 2019RU016, Laboratory of Infection and Virology, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China. (b) Department of Infectious Disease, National Center for Children's Health, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Primary omental smooth muscle tumor in an adult male
Primary omental smooth muscle tumor in an adult male
Fuente:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Tipo de trabajo:Caso clínico
Extracto:
We
encountered a primary smooth muscle tumor of the greater omentum with no
histological findings suggestive of malignancy in an adult male patient. However,
omental smooth muscle tumors are extremely difficult to define as benign,
requiring careful diagnosis. Further case reports with long-term follow-up and
case series are required to determine whether a true omental benign smooth muscle
tumor (leiomyoma) exists. In addition, proper interpretation of the Ki-67
labeling index should be established. This case study is a foundation for future
research.
institución:(a) Department of Pathology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, 2-3-2, Nakao, Asahi-Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-8515, Japan. (b) Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, 2-3-2, Nakao, Asahi-Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-8515, Japan.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Mature cystic teratoma with co-existent mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
Mature cystic teratoma with co-existent mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
Fuente:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Tipo de trabajo:Caso clínico
Extracto:
This case shows the significance of large sampling, precise recording of the
gross aspects, histopathological examination, immunohistochemical analysis, and
the help of radiological and clinical results to correctly diagnose uncommon
tumors.
institución:(a) Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran. (b) Student Research Committee, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
Burden of COVID-19 pandemic on tuberculosis hospitalisation patterns at a tertiary care hospital in Rajasthan, India: a retrospective analysis.
Burden of COVID-19 pandemic on tuberculosis hospitalisation patterns at a tertiary care hospital in Rajasthan, India: a retrospective analysis.
Fuente:Bmj Open
Extracto:
The study underscores the influence of the
COVID-19 pandemic on the TB landscape and hospitalisation dynamics. Notably,
patient burden of TB declined during the COVID-19 era, with a decline in the
post-COVID-19 era compared with the pre-COVID-19 era. Prolonged hospitalisation
in the post-COVID-19 period indicates the need for adaptive healthcare strategies
and the formulation of public health policies in a post-pandemic context. These
findings contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the evolving TB scenario,
emphasising the necessity for tailored healthcare approaches in the aftermath of
a global health crisis.
Claves:COVID-19, Public health, Tuberculosis
Cita:BMJ Open 2024 May 3; 14 (5) : e080623.
Autor/es:Rajotiya, Sumit (a) Mishra, Shivang (b)
institución:(a) Department of Pharmacy Practice, NIMS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. (b) Department of Pharmacy Practice, NIMS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
institución:(a) Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan. (b) Institute of Liberal Arts and Science, Kanazawa University, Kakuma, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-1192, Japan. skarashima@staff.kanazawa-u.ac.jp.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación