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Dose-response association between Chinese visceral adiposity index and cardiovascular disease
Dose-response association between Chinese visceral adiposity index and cardiovascular disease
Fuente:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes
Extracto:
CVAI was linearly associated with risk of CVD, heart disease, and
stroke and had best performance for predicting incident CVD. Our findings
indicate CVAI as a reliable and applicable obesity index to identify higher risk
of CVD.
institución:(a) Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine, Affiliated Central Hospital of Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, He'nan, China. (b) Institute of Health Data Management, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, He'nan, China.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Temporal change in multimorbidity prevalence, clustering patterns, and the association with mortality: findings from the China Kadoorie Biobank study in Jiangsu Province.
Temporal change in multimorbidity prevalence, clustering patterns, and the association with mortality: findings from the China Kadoorie Biobank study in Jiangsu Province.
Fuente:Frontiers in Public Health
Extracto:
The prevalence of
multimorbidity has increased substantially over the past decade. This study has
revealed that cardiometabolic multimorbidity and respiratory multimorbidity have
significantly increased mortality rates. These findings indicate the need to
consider high-risk populations and to provide local evidence for intervention
strategies and health management in economically developed regions.
institución:(a) Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China. (b) Department of Noncommunicable Chronic Disease and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Exploring the intersection of obesity and gender in COVID-19 outcomes in hospitalized Mexican patients: a comparative analysis of risk profiles using unsupervised machine learning.
Exploring the intersection of obesity and gender in COVID-19 outcomes in hospitalized Mexican patients: a comparative analysis of risk profiles using unsupervised machine learning.
Fuente:Frontiers in Public Health
Tipo de trabajo:Consenso
Extracto:
Our
analysis emphasizes the complex interplay between obesity, gender, and health
outcomes in COVID-19 hospitalizations. The identified risk profiles highlight the
need for personalized treatment strategies for COVID-19 patients and can assist
in planning for patterns of deterioration in future waves of SARS-CoV-2 virus
transmission. This research underscores the importance of tackling obesity as a
major public health concern, given its interplay with many other health
conditions, including infectious diseases such as COVID-19.
Autor/es:Nezhadmoghadam, Fahimeh (a) Tamez-Peña, José Gerardo (b)
institución:(a) Tecnologico de Monterrey, The Institute for Obesity Research, Monterrey, Mexico. (b) Tecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Monterrey, Mexico.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Association between advanced lung cancer inflammation index and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among stroke patients: NHANES, 1999-2018.
Association between advanced lung cancer inflammation index and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among stroke patients: NHANES, 1999-2018.
Fuente:Frontiers in Public Health
Extracto:
This was the first study on the relationship
between ALI and all-cause and CVD mortality in stroke patients. Elevated ALI was
closely associated with a reduced risk of all-cause mortality. A reverse J-shaped
non-linear relationship existed between the two, with an inflection point at
83.76. These findings implied that controlling the ALI of stroke patients within
an appropriate range was crucial for their prognosis (such as weight management,
albumin supplementation, anti-inflammatory treatment). The dynamic variation in
ALI was also advantageous for clinicians in establishing personalized ALI
criteria to maximize the long-term survival of stroke patients.
Claves:CVD mortality, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, advanced lung cancer inflammation index, all-cause mortality, stroke
Cita:Front Public Health 2024; 12 : 1370322.
Autor/es:Chen, Xiaokun (a) Hong, Chunzhan (b)
institución:(a) Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China. (b) Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Bronchiectasis in Türkiye: Data from a Multicenter Registry (Turkish Adult Bronchiectasis Database).
Bronchiectasis in Türkiye: Data from a Multicenter Registry (Turkish Adult Bronchiectasis Database).
Fuente:Balkan Medical Journal
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes
Extracto:
This is the
first multicenter study of bronchiectasis in Türkiye. The study results will
provide important data that can guide the development of health policies in
Türkiye on issues such as infection control, vaccination, and the unnecessary use
of antibiotics and steroids.
Cita:Balkan Med J 2024 May 3; 41 (3) : 206-212.
Autor/es:Çakır Edis, Ebru (a) Çilli, Aykut (b)
institución:(a) Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Trakya University Faculty of Medicine, Edirne, Türkiye. (b) Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine, Antalya, Türkiye.
Conflicto:Conflict of Interest: No conflict of interest was declared by the authors.
Pediatric hypertension as an early manifestation of cardiovascular disease in children.
Pediatric hypertension as an early manifestation of cardiovascular disease in children.
Fuente:Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia
Extracto:
Pharmacological
therapy should be initiated in cases of symptomatic AH, AH secondary to chronic
kidney disease or diabetes mellitus, presence of target organ lesions, stage 2 AH
with no modifiable cause and resistant AH unresponsive to lifestyle changes.
Cita:J Bras Nefrol 2024; 46 (4) : e20230159.
Autor/es:Koch, Vera Hermina Kalika (a) Furusawa, Erika Arai (b)
institución:(a) Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Pediatria, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. (b) Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Irregular Cycles, Ovulatory Disorders, and Cardiometabolic Conditions in a US-Based Digital Cohort.
Irregular Cycles, Ovulatory Disorders, and Cardiometabolic Conditions in a US-Based Digital Cohort.
Fuente:Jama Network Open
Extracto:
AND RELEVANCE: These findings
suggest that PCOS and irregular cycles may be independent markers for
cardiometabolic conditions. Early screening and intervention among individuals
with irregular menstrual cycles may be beneficial.
Cita:JAMA Netw Open 2024 May 1; 7 (5) : e249657.
Autor/es:Wang, Zifan (a) Jukic, Anne Marie Z (b)
institución:(a) Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts. (b) Epidemiology Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, North Carolina.
Conflicto:Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Coull reported receiving grants from the National Institutes of Health outside the submitted work. Dr Hauser reported receiving grants from the National Institutes of Health outside the submitted work. Dr Mahalingaiah reported receiving grants from the National Institutes of Health outside the submitted work. Dr Curry reported owning stocks in Apple. Mr Fischer-Colbrie reported owning...
stocks in Apple. No other disclosures were reported.
institución:(a) School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana. (b) Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Heterogeneity of right ventricular echocardiographic parameters in systemic lupus erythematosus among four clinical subgroups, as stratified by clinical organ involvement in observational cohort.
Heterogeneity of right ventricular echocardiographic parameters in systemic lupus erythematosus among four clinical subgroups, as stratified by clinical organ involvement in observational cohort.
Fuente:Open Heart
Extracto:
When defining clinical phenotypes of SLE based on organ
involvement, we found four distinct subgroups which showed notable differences in
RV function on TTE. Risk-stratifying patients by clinical phenotype could help
better tailor cardiac follow-up in this population.
institución:(a) Departement of Cardiology, CHU Rennes, Rennes, France. (b) Laboratoire du traitement du signal et de l'image LTSI, INSERM UMR 1099, Rennes, France.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Comparing vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms in rs11568820, rs7970314, rs4334089 between COVID-19 patients with mild and severe symptoms: a case control study.
Comparing vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms in rs11568820, rs7970314, rs4334089 between COVID-19 patients with mild and severe symptoms: a case control study.
Fuente:Scientific Reports
Extracto:
Further
studies with a large sample size which consider various confounding factors are
warranted to confirm our results.
Claves:COVID-19, SNP, Single nucleotide polymorphisms, Vitamin D receptor
institución:(a) Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. (b) Interventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Ideal cardiovascular health index and high-normal blood pressure in elderly people: evidence based on real-world data.
Ideal cardiovascular health index and high-normal blood pressure in elderly people: evidence based on real-world data.
Fuente:Scientific Reports
Extracto:
That is, increasing the number of ideal CVH index may effectively
reduce the risk of HNBP in elderly by one-third.
Claves:Cardiovascular health index, Elderly, High-normal blood pressure
Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 3; 14 (1) : 10166.
Autor/es:Ren, Yongcheng (a) Cheng, Lulu (b)
institución:(a) Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine, Affiliated Central Hospital of Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, Henan, China. renyongcheng@huanghuai.edu.cn. (b) Institute of Health Data Management, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, 463000, China. renyongcheng@huanghuai.edu.cn.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Dynamic molecular signatures of acute myocardial infarction based on transcriptomics and metabolomics.
Dynamic molecular signatures of acute myocardial infarction based on transcriptomics and metabolomics.
Fuente:Scientific Reports
Extracto:
Our analysis highlights transcriptional and metabolomics
signatures at different time points after MI, which deepens our understanding of
the dynamic biological responses and associated molecular mechanisms that occur
during cardiac repair.
Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 3; 14 (1) : 10175.
Autor/es:Wang, Xuejiao (a) Yang, Guang (b)
institución:(a) Department of Cardiology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, No. 5 Beixiange, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100053, China. (b) Department of Cardiology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, No. 5 Beixiange, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100053, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
institución:(a) Department of Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Centre, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan. atsushimotty@gmail.com. (b) Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan. atsushimotty@gmail.com.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Short- and long-term outcome differences between patients undergoing left and right colon cancer surgery
Short- and long-term outcome differences between patients undergoing left and right colon cancer surgery
Fuente:International Journal of Colorectal Disease
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes
Extracto:
Patients with
right-sided colon cancer were older and had more advanced disease. Short-term
surgical outcomes were similar, but patients in the LCC group resulted in better
long-term outcomes.
Claves:Anastomotic leak, Colon cancer, Complications, Left colectomy, Right colectomy
institución:(a) Clinic of Gastroenterology, Nephrourology and Surgery, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, LT-03101, Vilnius, Lithuania. (b) Department of Abdominal and General Surgery and Oncology, National Cancer Institute, 1 Santariskiu str., LT-08406, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Symptoms at stroke onset as described by patients: a qualitative study.
Symptoms at stroke onset as described by patients: a qualitative study.
Fuente:Bmc Neurology
Extracto:
Stroke symptoms were described with a variety of expressions. Many
described complex symptoms not typical of stroke, which can make it difficult to
recognise the symptoms as a stroke and delay medical care. Public stroke
campaigns should emphasize the importance of seeking medical care at the
slightest suspicion of stroke and could be designed to help achieve this.
institución:(a) Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra Hospital, Diagnosvägen 11, Gothenburg, 41650, Sweden. (b) Region Västra Götaland, Department of Medicine Geriatrics and Emergency Medicine/Östra, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
The association between the triglyceride-glucose index and in-stent restenosis in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
The association between the triglyceride-glucose index and in-stent restenosis in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
Fuente:Bmc Cardiovascular Disorders
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática
Extracto:
The TyG index, an economical and precise surrogate for IR, is
significantly linked with ISR. Furthermore, this correlation is unaffected by the
type of coronary heart disease.
Cita:BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2024 May 3; 24 (1) : 234.
Autor/es:Jiang, Haodong (a) Liu, Yuntong (b)
institución:(a) Department of Cardiovascular, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China. (b) Department of Endocrinology, Dalian Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Role of mitochondrial DNA level in epidural-related maternal fever: a single-centre, observational, pilot study.
Role of mitochondrial DNA level in epidural-related maternal fever: a single-centre, observational, pilot study.
Fuente:Bmc Pregnancy and Childbirth
Extracto:
The pilot trial revealed an evident obstetric
anaesthesia phenomenon of maternal fever due to epidural analgesia in 20% of
women in labour, demonstrating counterregulated free mtDNA and nDNA. Further work
is urgently required to understand the connections between the ERMF occurrence
and circulating cell-free mtDNA as a potential source of sterile inflammation.
TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT0405223 on clinicaltrials.gov (registered on 25/07/2019).
Claves:Epidural-related maternal fever, Fever, Local anesthetics, Toxicity
Cita:BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2024 May 3; 24 (1) : 341.
Autor/es:Hafner, Christina (a) Windpassinger, Marita (b)
institución:(a) Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Division of General Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. (b) Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Division of General Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
institución:(a) Cardiac Primary Prevention Research Center, Cardiovascular Disease Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran. (b) Tehran Heart Center, Cardiovascular Disease Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1419733141, Iran.
Airway management and pulmonary aspiration during surgical interventions in pregnant women in the 2nd/3rd trimester and immediate postpartum - a retrospective study in a tertiary care university hospital.
Airway management and pulmonary aspiration during surgical interventions in pregnant women in the 2nd/3rd trimester and immediate postpartum - a retrospective study in a tertiary care university hospital.
Fuente:Bmc Anesthesiology
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión
Extracto:
In conclusion, in this obstetric surgery
patient population at risk for pulmonary aspiration, supraglottic airway devices
were used in approximately 60% of cases. Yet, no aspiration event was detected
with either a supraglottic airway or endotracheal intubation.
Autor/es:Becker, Charlotte E (a) Lorenz, Wolfram (b)
institución:(a) Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. (b) Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Insulin sensitivity estimates and their longitudinal association with coronary artery disease in type 1 diabetes. Does it matter?
Insulin sensitivity estimates and their longitudinal association with coronary artery disease in type 1 diabetes. Does it matter?
Fuente:Cardiovascular Diabetology
Extracto:
In type 1 diabetes, estimated glucose
disposal rates are associated with subsequent coronary artery disease, modulated
by kidney disease severity. Future research is merited regarding the clinical
usefulness of estimating the glucose disposal rate as a coronary artery disease
risk factor and potential therapeutic target.
Cita:Cardiovasc Diabetol 2024 May 3; 23 (1) : 152.
Autor/es:Mutter, Stefan (a) Parente, Erika B (b)
institución:(a) Folkhälsan Institute of Genetics, Folkhälsan Research Center, Biomedicum Helsinki, Haartmaninkatu 8, 00290, Helsinki, Finland. (b) Department of Nephrology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.
Conflicto:S.M. reports receiving lecture honoraria from Encore Medical Education. E.B.P. reports receiving lecture honorariums from Sanofi and Astra Zeneca. P.H.G. reports receiving lecture honorariums from Astellas, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Eli Lilly, Elo Water, Medscape, MSD, Mundipharma, Novo Nordisk, PeerVoice, Sanofi, Sciarc, and being an advisory board member of AbbVie, Astellas, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Eli Lilly, Medscape, MSD, Mundipharma,...
Nestlé, Novo Nordisk, and Sanofi. All other authors declare no conflict of interest.