Effect of Home-Based Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Cognitive Function in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Two-Week Intervention.

Effect of Home-Based Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Cognitive Function in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Two-Week Intervention.

Fuente:Yonsei Medical Journal

Tipo de trabajo:Estudio clínico

Extracto: This preliminary result suggests that home-based tDCS may be a promising treatment option for MCI patients; however, it requires more attention and technological development to address safety concerns. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: Clinical Research Information Service (CRIS), KCT0002721.

Claves:Transcranial direct current stimulation, crossover design, electric stimulation, hospital-based home care services, mild cognitive impairment

Cita:Yonsei Med J 2024 Jun; 65 (6) : 341-347.

Autor/es:Park, Jaesub (a)
Chung, Kyungmi (b)

institución:(a) Department of Psychiatry, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
(b) Institute of Behavioral Science in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Conflicto:The authors have no potential conflicts of interest to disclose.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Corea del Sur

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2023.0430

Effects of a Chatbot-Based Intervention on Stress and Health-Related Parameters in a Stressed Sample: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Effects of a Chatbot-Based Intervention on Stress and Health-Related Parameters in a Stressed Sample: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Fuente:Jmir Mental Health

Tipo de trabajo:Estudio aleatorizado y controlado

Extracto: To gain insight into how the intervention can be improved to achieve its full potential for stress reduction, besides a longer intervention duration, specific sample subgroups should be considered. The chatbot-based intervention seems to have the potential to improve mindfulness and emotion regulation in a stressed sample. Future chatbot-based studies and interventions in health care should be designed based on the latest findings on the efficacy of rule-based and artificial intelligence-based chatbots. TRIAL REGISTRATION: German Clinical Trials Register DRKS00027560; https://drks.de/search/en/trial/DRKS00027560. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): RR2-doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2023.1046202.

Claves:RCT, chatbot, emotion regulation, interoception, interoceptive sensibility, intervention, mindfulness, randomized controlled trial, stress

Cita:JMIR Ment Health 2024 May 28; 11 : e50454.

Autor/es:Schillings, Christine (a)
Meißner, Echo (b)

institución:(a) Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Institute of Psychology and Education, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
(b) Institute of Distributed Systems, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Canadá

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/50454

Fostering human learning in sequential decision-making: Understanding the role of evaluative feedback.

Fostering human learning in sequential decision-making: Understanding the role of evaluative feedback.

Fuente:Plos One

Extracto: Furthermore, our results indicate that providing intermediate goals alone does not significantly enhance human learning outcomes.

Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0303949.

Autor/es:Gupta, Piyush (a)
Biswas, Subir (b)

institución:(a) Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
(b) Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0303949

Assessing the impact of institutional mistrust on parental endorsement for COVID-19 vaccination among school communities in San Diego County, California.

Fuente:Plos One

Extracto: Our study further demonstrates how institutional mistrust hinders public response during health emergencies. Our findings also highlight the importance of building confidence in institutions and its downstream effects on pandemic preparedness and public health. One way that institutions can improve their relationship with constituents is through building genuine partnerships with trusted community figures.

Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0295618.

Autor/es:Le, Tina (a)
Flores, Marlene (b)

institución:(a) University of California San Diego, Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
(b) University of California San Diego, Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, La Jolla, California, United States of America.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295618

Effectiveness of a chatbot in improving the mental wellbeing of health workers in Malawi during the COVID-19 pandemic: A randomized, controlled trial.

Fuente:Plos One

Extracto: Vitalk has the potential to fill this gap.

Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0303370.

Autor/es:Kleinau, Eckhard (a)
Lamba, Tilinao (b)

institución:(a) University Research Co. (URC), Chevy Chase, Maryland, United States of America.
(b) Dept. of Psychology, University of Malawi-Chancellor College, Zomba, Malawi.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0303370

Electromyography as a tool to motion analysis for people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Fuente:Plos One

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática

Extracto: This protocol will map out the construction of a systematic review that will identify and synthesize the advances in movement analysis of people with ALS through sEMG, using data extracted from articles.

Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0302479.

Autor/es:Fernandes, Ana Paula Mendonça (a)
Holanda, Ledycnarf Januário de (b)

institución:(a) Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
(b) Laboratory of Technological Innovation in Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0302479

Spectral consistency in sound sequence affects perceptual accuracy in discriminating subdivided rhythmic patterns.

Fuente:Plos One

Extracto: This suggests that rhythm perception is shaped by temporal structure and affected by spectral properties.

Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0303347.

Autor/es:Nitta, Jun (a)
Kondoh, Sotaro (b)

institución:(a) Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
(b) Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0303347

Assessment of community pharmacists' knowledge, attitudes and their willingness to provide vaccination services in Saudi Arabia.

Fuente:Plos One

Extracto: Comprehensive training and certification programs for pharmacists are crucial to improve their competencies in handling and administering vaccines to increase the rate of vaccinations in Saudi Arabia.

Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0304287.

Autor/es:Meraya, Abdulkarim M (a)
Syed, Mamoon H (b)

institución:(a) Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
(b) Pharmacy Practice Research Unit, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

Conflicto:No authors have competing interests

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304287

The anatomy of prejudice during pandemic lockdowns: Evidence from a national panel study.

Fuente:Plos One

Extracto: Overall, these findings suggest that in New Zealand, pandemic prejudice may spread beyond minority groups associated with the virus to other groups perceived as non-prototypical of national identity.

Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0303845.

Autor/es:Kempthorne, JohnMark (a)
Yogeeswaran, Kumar (b)

institución:(a) School of Psychology, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
(b) School of Psychology, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0303845

Implementation and adaptation of a hub-based psychiatric and primary care program: A qualitative descriptive analysis of The Seamless Care Optimizing the Patient Experience (SCOPE) Mental Health program.

Fuente:Plos One

Extracto: This initiative offers valuable insights for healthcare organizations seeking to develop similar programs, emphasizing the need for tailored approaches and ongoing evaluation to ensure a lasting impact in underserved communities.

Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0303750.

Autor/es:Whitmore, Carly (a)
Emam, Mona (b)

institución:(a) School of Nursing, McMaster University-Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
(b) Centre for Addiction and Mental Health-Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Conflicto:NO authors have competing interests

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0303750

The relationship between teachers' disciplinary practices and school bullying and students' satisfaction with school: The moderated mediation effects of sex and school belonging.

Fuente:Plos One

Extracto: Interventions should be focused on fostering school belonging along with the development of positive sex-specific disciplinary practices.

Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0303466.

Autor/es:Kovacevic Lepojevic, Marina (a)
Trajkovic, Marija (b)

institución:(a) Institute for Educational Research, Belgrade, Serbia.
(b) Institute for Educational Research, Belgrade, Serbia.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0303466

Clinical research nurses perceive their role as being like the hub of a wheel without real power: Empirical qualitative research.

Clinical research nurses perceive their role as being like the hub of a wheel without real power: Empirical qualitative research.

Fuente:Nursing Open

Extracto: Working as a CRN means being in a central position and working independently, which requires diverse skills and competencies. CRNs, however, face and manage complex ethical and practical challenges without real power. They experience huge responsibilities but need education and acknowledgement, indicating a need for improvement. This is an important message to stakeholders and managers about the necessity of taking adequate action to support CRNs who are crucial resources in clinical research. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution.

Claves:clinical research nurse, clinical study coordinator, interviews, nurse, professional development, qualitative, role

Cita:Nurs Open 2024 May; 11 (5) : e2183.

Autor/es:Backman Lönn, Beatrice (a)
Hornsten, Åsa (b)

institución:(a) Department of Nursing, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
(b) Department of Research & Development, Region Västernorrland, Sundsvall Hospital, Sundsvall, Sweden.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nop2.2183

Prevalence and Factors Associated With Willingness to Sustain Pandemic-Induced Digital Work in the General Population and Moderating Effects of Screen Hours: Cross-Sectional Study.

Prevalence and Factors Associated With Willingness to Sustain Pandemic-Induced Digital Work in the General Population and Moderating Effects of Screen Hours: Cross-Sectional Study.

Fuente:Journal of Medical Internet Research

Extracto: The substantial willingness of the general population to sustain digital work after the pandemic highlights the need for robust telework infrastructure, thorough monitoring of adverse health outcomes, and the potential to expand telehealth services among this group. The identification of factors influencing this willingness and the moderating role of screen hours inform the development of personalized strategies to enhance digital work acceptance where needed.

Claves:COVID-19 pandemic, digital work, general population, screen time, willingness to sustain

Cita:J Med Internet Res 2024 May 28; 26 : e53321.

Autor/es:Li, Jiaying (a)
Fong, Daniel Yee Tak (b)

institución:(a) School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China (Hong Kong).
(b) School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China (Hong Kong).

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Canadá

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/53321

What influences antibiotic initiation? Developing a scale to measure nursing behaviour in residential aged-care facilities.

What influences antibiotic initiation? Developing a scale to measure nursing behaviour in residential aged-care facilities.

Fuente:Nursing Open

Extracto: As such, the current study provides a first step towards addressing the lack of ecologically valid measures that capture the complex and nuanced context of nurses' behaviours in RACF that have the potential to inform future stewardship interventions.

Claves:antimicrobial resistance, anxiety, prescribing, residential aged care, stewardship, tolerance of uncertainty

Cita:Nurs Open 2024 May; 11 (5) : e2184.

Autor/es:Singh, Saniya (a)
Degeling, Chris (b)

institución:(a) School of Psychology, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
(b) Australian Centre for Health Engagement, Evidence and Values, School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nop2.2184

Knowledge of gendered needs among the planners and policy makers for prevention of NCDs in Bangladesh: a qualitative exploration.

Knowledge of gendered needs among the planners and policy makers for prevention of NCDs in Bangladesh: a qualitative exploration.

Fuente:International Journal For Equity in Health

Extracto: In conclusion, governments in countries like Bangladesh can develop more effective strategies to reduce the disease burden of NCDs among women by recognizing and addressing the gendered nature of preventive health. This can be achieved by promoting gender-responsive research, programs, and policy initiatives that consider women's specific health concerns, ultimately leading to better health outcomes for all.

Cita:Int J Equity Health 2024 May 27; 23 (1) : 110.

Autor/es:Akhter, Sadika (a)
Kamruzzaman, Mohammed (b)

institución:(a) School of Health and Social Development, Deakin University, 221 Burwood Hwy, Burwood, Melbourne, VIC-3125, Australia. s.akhter@deakin.edu.au.
(b) Health Systems and Population Studies Division, icddr,b 68 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani, Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh. s.akhter@deakin.edu.au.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12939-024-02186-4

Barriers to exclusive breastfeeding practice among HIV-positive mothers in Tanzania. An exploratory qualitative study.

Barriers to exclusive breastfeeding practice among HIV-positive mothers in Tanzania. An exploratory qualitative study.

Fuente:Plos One

Extracto: Individual barriers encompass practical, psychological, and physical challenges, while household-level obstacles include food insecurity, limited resources, and family dynamics influencing decisions. At the community level, there's a concern about the low retentivity of HIV-positive women in PMTCT programs, indicating broader societal challenges in supporting exclusive breastfeeding. There is a need for tailored interventions at individual, household, and community levels to promote and support optimal infant feeding practices among HIV-positive women.

Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0296593.

Autor/es:Augustino, Goodluck (a)
Anaeli, Amani (b)

institución:(a) School of Public Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.
(b) School of Public Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0296593

The effects of mindfulness-based interventions on alleviating academic burnout in medical students

The effects of mindfulness-based interventions on alleviating academic burnout in medical students

Fuente:Bmc Public Health

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática

Extracto: MBIs can serve as an effective approach for reducing burnout symptoms in medical students. Future high-quality studies with a larger sample size and robust randomized controlled trial methodologies should be obtained to reinforce the effectiveness of MBIs for reducing academic burnout in medical students.

Claves:Academic inefficacy, Burnout, Cynicism, Emotional exhaustion, Medical students, Meta-analysis, Mindfulness

Cita:BMC Public Health 2024 May 27; 24 (1) : 1414.

Autor/es:Wang, Zhizhuo (a)
Wu, Peiyun (b)

institución:(a) Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Health, Fujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Road, University town, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, China.
(b) Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Health, Fujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Road, University town, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, China.

Conflicto:All authors declared no potential conflict of interest.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-18938-4

"I don't know if I can keep doing this": a qualitative investigation of surgeon burnout and opportunities for organization-level improvement.

"I don't know if I can keep doing this": a qualitative investigation of surgeon burnout and opportunities for organization-level improvement.

Fuente:Frontiers in Public Health

Extracto: A collaborative approach to developing interventions to improve burnout among surgeons may lead to feasible and sustainable solutions.

Claves:academic medicine, burnout, gender inequity, organizational psychology, payment structure, qualitative methods, surgery

Cita:Front Public Health 2024; 12 : 1379280.

Autor/es:McNeill, Kestrel (a)
Vaillancourt, Sierra (b)

institución:(a) Department of Psychology, Neuroscience & Behaviour, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
(b) Department of Psychology, Neuroscience & Behaviour, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1379280

Polystyrene nanoplastics mediate oxidative stress, senescence, and apoptosis in a human alveolar epithelial cell line.

Fuente:Frontiers in Public Health

Extracto: Collectively, this investigation underscores the importance of concentration (dose-dependent effect) and exposure duration as pivotal factors in assessing the toxic effects of PS-NPs on alveolar epithelial cells. Greater attention needs to be directed toward comprehending the risks of cancer development associated with air pollution and the ensuing environmental toxicological impacts on humans and other terrestrial mammals.

Claves:alveolar epithelial cells, apoptosis, microplastics, nanoplastics, oxidative stress, polystyrene, senescence, toxicity

Cita:Front Public Health 2024; 12 : 1385387.

Autor/es:Milillo, Cristina (a)
Aruffo, Eleonora (b)

institución:(a) Center for Advanced Studies and Technology (CAST), "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
(b) Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.

Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Suiza

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1385387

Understanding patterns of fatigue in health and disease: protocol for an ecological momentary assessment study using digital technologies.

Understanding patterns of fatigue in health and disease: protocol for an ecological momentary assessment study using digital technologies.

Fuente:Bmj Open

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión

Extracto: TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05622669.

Claves:Fatigue, Heart failure, Information technology, Myeloma, Patient Reported Outcome Measures, Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome

Cita:BMJ Open 2024 May 27; 14 (5) : e081416.

Autor/es:Adam, Rosalind (a)
Lotankar, Yojana (b)

institución:(a) Academic Primary Care, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK rosalindadam@abdn.ac.uk.
(b) Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Westminster, London, UK.

Conflicto:Competing interests: DLH, professor of Digital Health at UCL, is also founder and CEO of Panoramic Digital Health, a company that is providing technology for this study. This potential conflict of interest is documented in accordance with UCL Disclosure of Conflict and Declaration of Interest Policy and has been reviewed by the Sponsor. None of the other collaborators have any... conflicts to declare.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-081416