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Have you been there before? Decoding recognition of spatial scenes from fMRI signals in precuneus.
Have you been there before? Decoding recognition of spatial scenes from fMRI signals in precuneus.
Fuente:Human Brain Mapping
Extracto:
This suggests that recognition is an
automatic response that can be decoded from fMRI data, thus potentially
supporting forensic applications of concealed information tests for crime scene
recognition.
Claves:concealed information test (CIT), decoding, long‐term memory, multivariate pattern analysis, precuneus, scene recognition
Cita:Hum Brain Mapp 2024 May; 45 (7) : e26690.
Autor/es:Bogler, Carsten (a) Zangrossi, Andrea (b)
institución:(a) Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. (b) Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Conflicto:There are no relevant financial or non‐financial competing interests to report.
Characterization of PANoptosis-related genes and the immune landscape in moyamoya disease.
Characterization of PANoptosis-related genes and the immune landscape in moyamoya disease.
Fuente:Scientific Reports
Extracto:
These results
suggest that the PANoptosis-related genes may contribute to the pathogenesis of
MMD through multiple mechanisms.
Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 4; 14 (1) : 10278.
Autor/es:Zhou, Zhenyu (a) Wang, Yanru (b)
institución:(a) Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China. (b) Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Incidence of recurrent ischemic stroke and its associated factors in a tertiary care center in Thailand
Incidence of recurrent ischemic stroke and its associated factors in a tertiary care center in Thailand
Fuente:Bmc Neurology
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes
Extracto:
The incidence rate of the recurrence was moderate in our tertiary
care setting, with a decreasing trend over time after the first episode. The
various subtypes of IS and smoking status can lead to differences in event-free
survival probabilities.
Disability reduction following a lumbar stabilization exercise program for low back pain: large vs. small improvement subgroup analyses of physical and psychological variables.
Disability reduction following a lumbar stabilization exercise program for low back pain: large vs. small improvement subgroup analyses of physical and psychological variables.
Fuente:Bmc Musculoskeletal Disorders
Extracto:
The large-improvement subgroup showed more improvement than the
small-improvement subgroup with regard to physical factors typically targeted by
this specific exercise program as well as for psychological factors that are
known to influence clinical outcomes.
Cita:BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2024 May 4; 25 (1) : 358.
Autor/es:Larivière, Christian (a) Preuss, Richard (b)
institución:(a) Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail (IRSST), 505, boul. De Maisonneuve Ouest, Montreal, QC, H3A 3C2, Canada. larchr@irsst.qc.ca. (b) Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal (CRIR), 6363, Hudson Road, office 061, Montreal, QC, H3S 1M9, Canada. larchr@irsst.qc.ca.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Comparison of sex differences on outcomes after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a propensity score-matched analysis.
Comparison of sex differences on outcomes after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a propensity score-matched analysis.
Fuente:Bmc Neurology
Extracto:
Female patients with aSAH have a worse prognosis than male patients, and this
difference may be because females are more vulnerable to DCI and hydrocephalus.
institución:(a) Department of Neurology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, NO.83, Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China. (b) Department of Neurology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, NO.83, Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in a patient with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia after COVID-19 vaccination, complicated with COVID-19 and mucormycosis
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in a patient with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia after COVID-19 vaccination, complicated with COVID-19 and mucormycosis
Fuente:Bmc Neurology
Tipo de trabajo:Caso clínico
Extracto:
PML can
develop in the setting of cellular immune dysfunction. Late diagnosis of this
disease based on nonspecific symptoms is common, therefore when we face a
neurological complication in a CLL or immunocompromised patient, we should
consider PML infection. A remarkable feature of this case is the possible
triggering effect of COVID-19 vaccination for emergence of PML as the disease can
be asymptomatic or sub-clinical before diagnosis.
institución:(a) Iranian Center of Neurological Research, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. (b) Neurology, Iranian Center of Neurological Research, Tehran University of medical sciences, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran, Iran.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Intracranial residual lesions following early intensification in a patient with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Intracranial residual lesions following early intensification in a patient with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Fuente:Bmc Pediatrics
Tipo de trabajo:Caso clínico
Extracto:
In cases with residual
lesions on imaging studies, treatment strategies should be considered by the
systemic response, direct assessment of spinal fluid, along with further
development of noninvasive imaging methods in CNS. Further retrospective or
prospective studies are required to determine the prognosis and frequency of
cases with residual intracranial lesions after induction therapy.
Claves:11C-methionine positron emission tomography, Case report, Central nervous system, Induction failure, Minimal residual disease, T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Cita:BMC Pediatr 2024 May 4; 24 (1) : 304.
Autor/es:Nagamatsu, Yuichi (a) Isoda, Takeshi (b)
institución:(a) Department of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan. (b) Department of Pediatrics and Developmental Biology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan. tisoda.ped@tmd.ac.jp.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Early identification and awareness of child abuse and neglect among physicians and teachers.
Early identification and awareness of child abuse and neglect among physicians and teachers.
Fuente:Bmc Pediatrics
Tipo de trabajo:Guía
Extracto:
Despite the fact that a large proportion of respondents had already been
confronted with suspected cases of CAN, further guidelines for reporting
procedures and training seem necessary. There is still uncertainty in both
professions on dealing with cases of suspected CAN.
Claves:Awareness, Child abuse, Child neglect, Early identification, Physicians, Teachers
Cita:BMC Pediatr 2024 May 4; 24 (1) : 302.
Autor/es:Roeders, M (a) Pauschek, J (b)
institución:(a) University Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Neuropaediatrics, 17475, Ferdinand-Sauerbruch-Str. 1, Greifswald, Germany. (b) University Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Neuropediatrics, 18057, Ernst-Heydemann-Straße 8, Rostock, Germany.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
institución:(a) Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. (b) Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Clinical usability study of a home-based self-administration transcranial direct current stimulation for primary dysmenorrhea: A randomized controlled trial.
Clinical usability study of a home-based self-administration transcranial direct current stimulation for primary dysmenorrhea: A randomized controlled trial.
Fuente:Plos One
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio aleatorizado y controlado
Extracto:
This device
is focused on women's health and will be tested as an alternative treatment for
chronic pelvic pain and mood disturbance associated with menstrual cycles in
further research.
Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0301851.
Autor/es:Rodrigues, Yvinna T (a) Silva, Tatiana C L A (b)
institución:(a) Graduate Program in Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil. (b) Graduate Program in Physical Therapy, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Conflicto:Emilė Radytė, Alexander Anthony Cook and Ervinas Bernatavičius are employees and own shares in Samphire Neuroscience Ltd. Samphire Neuroscience Ltd contributed to the trial design, technical feasibility, questionnaire selection and data interpretation but did not participate in data collection or analysis. Other authors declare no conflict of interest. This does not alter our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing...
ing data and materials.
Efficacy of the Flo App in Improving Health Literacy, Menstrual and General Health, and Well-Being in Women: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.
Efficacy of the Flo App in Improving Health Literacy, Menstrual and General Health, and Well-Being in Women: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.
Fuente:Jmir Mhealth and Uhealth
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio aleatorizado y controlado
Extracto:
These
pilot randomized controlled trials demonstrate that the use of the Flo app
improves menstrual health literacy and awareness, general health and well-being,
and PMS or PMDD symptom burden. Considering the widespread use and affordability
of the Flo app, these findings show promise for filling important gaps in current
health care provisioning such as improving menstrual knowledge and health. TRIAL
REGISTRATION: OSF Registries osf.io/pcgw7; https://osf.io/pcgw7 ; OSF Registries
osf.io/ry8vq; https://osf.io/ry8vq.
Claves:PMDD, PMS, app, application, awareness, communication, digital health, education, efficacy, functionality, general health, health literacy, health management, manage, management, menstrual, menstrual cycle, period tracking app, pregnancy, premenstrual, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, premenstrual syndrome, productivity, quality of life, randomized controlled trial, reproductive, reproductive health, symptoms, tracking, tracking app, tracking application, wellbeing, women, women’s health
Cita:JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2024 May 2; 12 : e54124.
Autor/es:Cunningham, Adam C (a) Prentice, Carley (b)
institución:(a) Flo Health UK Limited, London, United Kingdom. (b) Flo Health UK Limited, London, United Kingdom.
Pituitary abscess: a descriptive analysis of a series of 19 patients-a multi-center experience.
Pituitary abscess: a descriptive analysis of a series of 19 patients-a multi-center experience.
Fuente:European Journal of Medical Research
Extracto:
Given the lack of clarity in
preoperative diagnosis, typical intraoperative findings and effective antibiotics
treatment are more indicative of the correct diagnosis than other tests. In terms
of therapy, optimal surgical intervention and active postoperative antibiotic
treatment contribute to resolving the challenges posed by PA.
institución:(a) Departments of Neurosurgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200438, China. (b) Department of Radiotherapy & Oncology, The No. 2 People's Hospital of Wuhu City, Wuhu, Anhui, China.
Interaction of obesity and proteins associated with the NLRP3 inflammasome following mild traumatic brain injury.
Interaction of obesity and proteins associated with the NLRP3 inflammasome following mild traumatic brain injury.
Fuente:Scientific Reports
Extracto:
In this
single center mTBI cohort, obese BMI interacted with higher acute concentrations
of NLRP3 inflammasome proteins and worsened short- and long-term clinical
outcomes.
Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 3; 14 (1) : 10178.
Autor/es:Eagle, Shawn R (a) Basantani, Mahesh K (b)
institución:(a) Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, 3550 Terrace St, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA. eaglesr2@upmc.edu. (b) Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Extracto:
Suboptimal glycemic control at baseline, rather than at the end of the study
period, predicts an increased risk of future DPN in individuals with T2DM under
age 65. This correlation is not seen in elderly patients. Therefore, we recommend
implementing enhanced glycemic control early in middle-aged T2DM patients and
propose individualized therapeutic strategies for diabetes in different age
groups.
institución:(a) Neurological Institute, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. (b) Neurological Institute, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
institución:(a) Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland. (b) Helsinki Clinic for Sports and Exercise Medicine, Foundation for Sports and Exercise Medicine, Helsinki, Finland.
Conflicto:The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Self-initiated lifestyle changes during a fasting-mimicking diet programme in patients with type 2 diabetes: a mixed-methods study.
Self-initiated lifestyle changes during a fasting-mimicking diet programme in patients with type 2 diabetes: a mixed-methods study.
Fuente:Bmc Primary Care
Extracto:
Using an FMD for five consecutive days per month did not affect diet
quality in between FMD periods in quantitative analysis, but increased the number
of hours per week spent on physical activity. Qualitative analysis revealed
self-initiated improvements in both diet quality and physical activity in
individual participants using an FMD. Healthcare professionals could use an FMD
programme as a 'teachable moment' to stimulate additional lifestyle changes.
TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov; NCT03811587. Registered 22 January 2019.
Claves:Diet, Dietary behaviour, Fasting-mimicking diet, Intermittent energy restriction, Mixed-methods, Periodic fasting, Physical activity, Self-initiated behavioural change, Type 2 diabetes
Cita:BMC Prim Care 2024 May 2; 25 (1) : 148.
Autor/es:van den Burg, Elske L (a) Schoonakker, Marjolein P (b)
institución:(a) Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Centre (LUMC), Postzone V0-P, Postbus 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands. e.l.van_den_burg@lumc.nl. (b) Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Centre (LUMC), Postzone V0-P, Postbus 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Conflicto:HL has received consulting fees from Royal Philips and was member of the board of trustees of the SCMR and UEMS section Radiology without payment. All authors declare that they have no other competing interests.
Alzheimer's disease as a causal risk factor for diabetic retinopathy: a Mendelian randomization study.
Alzheimer's disease as a causal risk factor for diabetic retinopathy: a Mendelian randomization study.
Fuente:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Extracto:
DISCUSSION: This study underscores the
contribution of AD to an increased risk of DR, as well as NPDR and PDR subtypes,
underscoring the necessity of a holistic approach in the management of patients
affected by these conditions.
institución:(a) Department of Neurology, the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China. (b) Department of Neurology, the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Decoding emotional resilience in aging: unveiling the interplay between daily functioning and emotional health.
Decoding emotional resilience in aging: unveiling the interplay between daily functioning and emotional health.
Fuente:Frontiers in Public Health
Extracto:
This study, employing various statistical methods, identified a negative
correlation between ADL and EPs, with machine learning algorithms confirming this
finding. Impaired ADL increases susceptibility to EPs.
Claves:Barthel index (BI), activities of daily living (ADL), decision tree (DT), emotional problems (EPs), logistic regression (LR), machine learning algorithm, support vector machine (SVM), the China health and retirement longitudinal survey (CHARLS)
Cita:Front Public Health 2024; 12 : 1391033.
Autor/es:Guo, Minhua (a) Xu, Songyang (b)
institución:(a) School of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China. (b) Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine on Prevention and Treatment of Cardio-Cerebral Diseases, College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Neurological affection and serum neurofilament light chain in wild type transthyretin amyloidosis.
Neurological affection and serum neurofilament light chain in wild type transthyretin amyloidosis.
Fuente:Scientific Reports
Extracto:
It will be important to consider neurological aspects of A-ATTRwt for
diagnosis, clinical follow-up, and future treatment development.
Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 2; 14 (1) : 10111.
Autor/es:Pernice, Helena F (a) Knorz, Adrian L (b)
institución:(a) Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Amyloidosis Center Charité Berlin (ACCB), Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany. (b) Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Neurology and Experimental Neurology, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Conflicto:Helena Pernice has received personal funding, travel support, and speaker fees by Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. HP also received personal funding by Deutsche Gesellschaft für Muskelkranke (DGM) GmbH. Adrian Knorz, Gunnar Fiß, Harisa Muratovic, Paul Wetzel, Finn Rieber, Carolin Herrmann and Eleonora Asaad declare they have no conflict of interest. Katrin Hahn received financial reimbursement for consulting, advisory board activities, speaker...
er fees and/or contributions to congresses and travel support to attend scientific meetings by Akcea Therapeuticals Inc., Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc., Amicus, AstraZeneca, GSK, Hormosan, Takeda Pharmaceutical Inc., Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Inc., Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Inc and ViiV Healthcare GmbH. KH further received research funding by the foundation Charité (BIH clinical fellow), Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc., and Pfizer Pharmaceuticals. Fabian Knebel received speaker honoraria from Alnylam Inc., Pfizer Inc., and research support from Alnylam Inc and Pfizer Inc. Christoph Wetz received a speaker honorarium from Company Novartis, Pfizer and Alnylam Pharmaceuticals; and received grants/research support from Novartis. Bettina Heidecker has received speaker fees and research funding from Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Inc., AstraZeneca, and Boehringer Ingelheim unrelated to this project. Fabian Knebel received speaker honoraria from Alnylam Inc., Pfizer Inc., and research support from Alnylam Inc and Pfizer Inc. Sebastian Spethmann received financial reimbursement for lectures from Pfizer Pharmaceuticals. Elisabeth Blüthner received consultation, lecture, advisory board honoraria and grant research support from Takeda Pharmaceuticals Inc. Anna Brand received a speaker honorarium from Pfizer. Daniel Messroghli has received honoraria for speaking at symposia from Pfizer, Alnylam and Akcea and research funding from Pfizer. Carsten Tschöpe has received speaker fees and/or contributions to congresses from Abbott, Abiomed, Astra Zeneca, Bayer, Novartis, Pfizer, and Servier; all outside the submitted work. Gina Barzen received personal funding by Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Association between advanced lung cancer inflammation index and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among stroke patients: NHANES, 1999-2018.
Association between advanced lung cancer inflammation index and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among stroke patients: NHANES, 1999-2018.
Fuente:Frontiers in Public Health
Extracto:
This was the first study on the relationship
between ALI and all-cause and CVD mortality in stroke patients. Elevated ALI was
closely associated with a reduced risk of all-cause mortality. A reverse J-shaped
non-linear relationship existed between the two, with an inflection point at
83.76. These findings implied that controlling the ALI of stroke patients within
an appropriate range was crucial for their prognosis (such as weight management,
albumin supplementation, anti-inflammatory treatment). The dynamic variation in
ALI was also advantageous for clinicians in establishing personalized ALI
criteria to maximize the long-term survival of stroke patients.
Claves:CVD mortality, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, advanced lung cancer inflammation index, all-cause mortality, stroke
Cita:Front Public Health 2024; 12 : 1370322.
Autor/es:Chen, Xiaokun (a) Hong, Chunzhan (b)
institución:(a) Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China. (b) Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.