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Physical activity engagement among Black African-born immigrant women in the United States: Results from the 2011 to 2018 National Health Interview Surveys.
Physical activity engagement among Black African-born immigrant women in the United States: Results from the 2011 to 2018 National Health Interview Surveys.
Fuente:Journal of The National Medical Association
Tipo de trabajo:Guía
Extracto:
The
findings join calls to disaggregate data and health related research on Africans.
Claves:African-born immigrants, Black women, Health disparities, Physical activity
Cita:J Natl Med Assoc 2025 Feb; 117 (1) : 61-73.
Autor/es:Maposa, Bose (a) Guseman, Emily Hill (b)
institución:(a) Translational Biomedical Sciences Program, Graduate College, Ohio University, Athens OH 45701, USA. Electronic address: maposa@ohio.edu. (b) Department of Primary Care and Diabetes Institute Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Appalachian Institute to Advance Health Equity Science (ADVANCE), College of Health Sciences and Professions, Ohio University, Athens, USA. Electronic address: gusemane@ohio.edu.
Exploring the landscape of pharmacology education in Health Professions Programs: From historical perspectives to current approaches to teaching.
Exploring the landscape of pharmacology education in Health Professions Programs: From historical perspectives to current approaches to teaching.
Fuente:European Journal of Pharmacology
Extracto:
Challenges facing educators also include teaching ethical
conduct of prescribing and how Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be used in both
teaching and evaluation, suggesting the need for on-going dialogue, continuing
professional development and research in these important areas.
Claves:Education, Health professions, Pharmacology, Teaching approaches, Therapeutics
institución:(a) Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, N6A 5C1, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: fcaetano@uwo.ca. (b) Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, 48038, USA. Electronic address: restinic@msu.edu.
Conflicto:Declaration of competing interest The authors (Fabiana Caetano Crowley, Carolina Restini, Karina Burke and Michael Rider) declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
The causal relationship of inflammation-related factors with osteoporosis: A Mendelian Randomization Analysis.
The causal relationship of inflammation-related factors with osteoporosis: A Mendelian Randomization Analysis.
Fuente:Experimental Gerontology
Extracto:
Our study revealed that T2D,
FI, CKD, ALZ and coffee consumption are causally associated with OP. Future
interventions targeting factors above could provide new clinical strategies for
the personalized prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.
institución:(a) Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Medical University, China. (b) Department of General Practice, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Medical University, China.
Conflicto:Declaration of competing interest Xinyue Yang, Rui Xiao, Beizhong Liu, Bo Xie, Zhao Yang declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Integration of small needle knife in treating inflammatory factors, Th17 cell function, and magnetic resonance imaging evaluation in osteoporosis complicated by compression fractures in elderly patients.
Integration of small needle knife in treating inflammatory factors, Th17 cell function, and magnetic resonance imaging evaluation in osteoporosis complicated by compression fractures in elderly patients.
Fuente:Experimental Gerontology
Extracto:
SNF in combination with
PVP reduced postoperative pain and improved lumbar spine function in OVCF
patients. Furthermore, it can lower inflammatory responses by enhancing Th17 cell
function. MRI examinations can serve as valuable tools for predicting and
assessing postoperative outcomes in OVCF patients.
institución:(a) Department of Orthopedics, Bishan Hospital, Chonqqing University of Chinese Medicine, Chongqing 402760, China. (b) Department of Radiology, Chongqing DongNan Hospital, Chongqing 400060, China.
Conflicto:Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Impact of the dietary antioxidant index on bone mineral density gain among mexican adults: a prospective study.
Impact of the dietary antioxidant index on bone mineral density gain among mexican adults: a prospective study.
Fuente:Archives of Osteoporosis
Extracto:
This study underscores the role of reduced dietary
antioxidant intake in contributing lower BMD, particularly among older adults.
Diets low in antioxidant may increase the risk of osteoporosis, especially in
populations with insufficient nutrient intake.
Claves:Antioxidants, Bone mineral density, Dietary antioxidant index, Minerals, Older adults, Vitamins
Cita:Arch Osteoporos 2025 Mar 11; 20 (1) : 38.
Autor/es:Jiménez-Ortega, Rogelio F (a) López-Pérez, Tania V (b)
institución:(a) Laboratorio de Genómica del Metabolismo Óseo, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica (INMEGEN), 14610, Mexico City, Mexico. (b) Clínica Integral Universitaria (CIU), Universidad Estatal del Valle de Ecatepec (UNEVE), Ecatepec de Morelos, 55210, Mexico, Mexico.
Conflicto:Declarations. Ethics approval: The research was approved by the IMSS Research, Ethics and Biosafety Committee (12CEI 09 006 14), and all participants received written informed consent. Conflicts of interest: Rogelio F. Jimenez-Ortega, Tania V. Lopez-Perez, Adriana Becerra-Cervera, Diana I. Aparicio-Bautista, Nelly Patino, Guadalupe Salas-Martinez, Jorge Salmeron, Rafael Velazquez-Cruz and Berenice Rivera-Paredez declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Using statistical modelling and machine learning in detecting bone properties
Using statistical modelling and machine learning in detecting bone properties
Fuente:Plos One
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática
Extracto:
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: This
Systematic Review Protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024587326).
Cita:PLoS One 2025; 20 (3) : e0319583.
Autor/es:Abdelhay, Osama (a) Alshoubaki, Rand (b)
institución:(a) Department of Data Science and Artificial Intelligence, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan. (b) Department of Data Science and Artificial Intelligence, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Assessing causality between mitochondrial-associated proteins with musculoskeletal diseases: A Mendelian randomization study.
Assessing causality between mitochondrial-associated proteins with musculoskeletal diseases: A Mendelian randomization study.
Fuente:Medicine
Extracto:
This study paves the way for a deeper understanding
of the pathological mechanisms of musculoskeletal diseases and provides
information for their prevention strategies and treatments.
Cita:Medicine (Baltimore) 2025 Mar 7; 104 (10) : e41731.
Autor/es:Li, Jia-Chen (a) Huang, Wei-Sheng (b)
institución:(a) Department of Orthopedics, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. (b) Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Cita:BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 2025 Mar 11; 25 (1) : 127.
Autor/es:Huang, Guixiong (a) Zhu, Weilin (b)
institución:(a) Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. huangguixiong@hust.edu.cn. (b) Shenzhen Health Development Research and Data Management Center, Shenzhen, 518028, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
PrOsteoporosis: predicting osteoporosis risk using NHANES data and machine learning approach.
PrOsteoporosis: predicting osteoporosis risk using NHANES data and machine learning approach.
Fuente:Bmc Research Notes
Extracto:
This
study demonstrates the potential of machine learning models in assessing an
individual's risk of developing osteoporosis, a condition that significantly
impacts quality of life and imposes substantial healthcare costs. The superior
performance of the LightGBM model suggests a promising tool for early detection
and personalized prevention strategies. Importantly, identifying height, age, and
sex as top predictors offers critical insights into the demographic and
physiological factors that clinicians should consider when evaluating patients'
risk profiles.
institución:(a) Department of Sports Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Speed Capability, The Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Precision Orthopedics and Regenerative Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510630, China. (b) Department of Orthopedics, Yuebei People's Hospital, 133 Shaoguan Huimin South Avenue, Shaoguan, 512026, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Relationship between systemic inflammatory response index and bone mineral density in children and adolescents aged 8-19 years: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES 2011-2016.
Relationship between systemic inflammatory response index and bone mineral density in children and adolescents aged 8-19 years: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES 2011-2016.
Fuente:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Extracto:
SIRI is significantly associated with BMD in children and adolescents, with a
positive effect on BMD at specific threshold levels. This finding suggests that
SIRI may serve as a potential biomarker for assessing the risk of low bone
mineral density, offering theoretical support for the prevention and intervention
of bone health issues such as osteoporosis.
Claves:NHANES, bone mineral density, children and adolescents, cross-sectional study, systemic inflammatory response index
institución:(a) Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China. (b) Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Association of the Chinese visceral adiposity index with marrow adiposity in postmenopausal females.
Association of the Chinese visceral adiposity index with marrow adiposity in postmenopausal females.
Fuente:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Extracto:
CVAI exhibited a nonlinear negative association with marrow
adiposity within a suitable range, once CVAI crossed a definite threshold, PDFF
ceased to increase. This finding suggests that a moderate visceral fat
accumulation may enhance skeletal integrity, while excessive visceral fat could
potentially have detrimental effects.
Claves:Chinese visceral adiposity index, bone mineral density, marrow adipose tissue, menopause, proton density fat fraction
institución:(a) Department of Radiology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. (b) Department of Radiology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Conflicto:The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
How to use properly the POL-RISK algorithm developed for 10-year prediction of osteoporotic fractures in daily practice.
How to use properly the POL-RISK algorithm developed for 10-year prediction of osteoporotic fractures in daily practice.
Fuente:Endokrynologia Polska
Extracto:
Implementation of the described scenario should enable the development of the
optimal model of care in osteoporotic subjects. Broad use of fracture risk
thresholds to initiate reimbursed therapy, encompassing both true medical and
economic aspects, should result in the reduction of osteoporotic fractures and
decrease overall osteoporosis-related costs to the healthcare system.
Autor/es:Pluskiewicz, Wojciech (a) Adamczyk, Piotr (b)
institución:(a) Department and Clinic of Internal Diseases, Diabetology, and Nephrology, Metabolic Bone Diseases Unit, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland. osteolesna@poczta.onet.pl. (b) Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Correlation between diabetes mellitus and refracture risk in patients with osteoporotic fractures
Correlation between diabetes mellitus and refracture risk in patients with osteoporotic fractures
Fuente:Aging Clinical and Experimental Research
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes
Extracto:
The
findings highlight the importance of monitoring bone health and implementing
preventative interventions in individuals with diabetes, since they reveal that
diabetic patients face a risk of refracture that is more than twice as high as
that of non-diabetic individuals.
Claves:Diabetes, Osteoporotic fractures, Refracture risk, Retrospective cohort study
Cita:Aging Clin Exp Res 2025 Mar 13; 37 (1) : 85.
Autor/es:Guo, Shao-Han (a) Xu, Jian (b)
institución:(a) Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, No. 566 East of Qianjin Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215300, China. (b) Department of Orthopedics, Gusu School, The First People's Hospital of Kunshan, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Deep learning-based evaluation of panoramic radiographs for osteoporosis screening
Deep learning-based evaluation of panoramic radiographs for osteoporosis screening
Fuente:Bmc Medical Imaging
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática
Extracto:
This systematic review
indicates that deep learning models for osteoporosis diagnosis achieved 80%
sensitivity, 92% specificity, and 93% AUC. Models like AlexNet and ResNet
demonstrate effectiveness. These findings suggest that DL models are promising
for noninvasive early detection, but more extensive multicenter studies are
necessary to validate their efficacy in at-risk groups.
Autor/es:Tarighatnia, Ali (a) Amanzadeh, Masoud (b)
institución:(a) Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. (b) Department of Health Information Management, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. M.amanzadeh@arums.ac.ir.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Association between pre-existing chronic conditions and severity of first SARS-CoV-2 infection symptoms among adults living in Canada: a population-based survey analysis from January 2020 to August 2022.
Association between pre-existing chronic conditions and severity of first SARS-CoV-2 infection symptoms among adults living in Canada: a population-based survey analysis from January 2020 to August 2022.
Fuente:Bmc Public Health
Extracto:
Our findings contribute
to a growing evidence base of associations between pre-existing CCs and adverse
outcomes after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Identifying factors associated with more
severe infection allows for more targeted prevention strategies and early
interventions that can minimize the impact of infection.
institución:(a) Lifespan Chronic Diseases and Conditions Division (LCDC), Centre for Surveillance and Applied Research (CSAR), Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention Branch (HPCDP), Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), Ottawa, ON, Canada. nicholas.cheta@phac-aspc.gc.ca. (b) Lifespan Chronic Diseases and Conditions Division (LCDC), Centre for Surveillance and Applied Research (CSAR), Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention Branch (HPCDP), Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC), Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Safety and feasibility of a smart assistive bone-cement injection system: a cadaveric study.
Safety and feasibility of a smart assistive bone-cement injection system: a cadaveric study.
Fuente:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Extracto:
The system
exhibited more precise control of the bone cement injection dosage and better
cement distribution compared with traditional manual injection. In addition, the
device provided remote activation, reducing the X-ray intake of the surgeon.
institución:(a) Department of Orthopedics, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1111 Xianxia Road, Changning District, Shanghai, 200050, China. (b) Center for Spinal Minimally Invasive Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200050, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Fuente:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión
Extracto:
This article underscores the importance of integrating
molecular diagnostics, advanced imaging, and clinical data for effective FDOJ
detection and management.
Claves:adipocytes, bone marrow, cytokines, inflammation, jaw, osteolysis, osteonecrosis
Cita:Int J Mol Sci 2025 Feb 21; 26 (5)
Autor/es:Dominiak, Marzena (a) Niemczyk, Wojciech (b)
institución:(a) Department of Dental Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Wroclaw Medical University, Krakowska 26, 50-425 Wroclaw, Poland. (b) Medical Center of Innovation, Wroclaw Medical University, Krakowska 26, 50-425 Wroclaw, Poland.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Fuente:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática
Extracto:
Of note, studies
with CF people would be of high importance to understand the role of leptin in
CF-related bone disease.
Claves:bone loss, bone mineral density, cystic fibrosis bone disease, leptin
Cita:Int J Mol Sci 2025 Feb 27; 26 (5)
Autor/es:Cosme, Dina (a) Gomes, Ana Cordeiro (b)
institución:(a) i3S-Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal. (b) i3S-Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Patterns and Correlates of Bone Mineral Density Parameters Measured Using Calcaneus Quantitative Ultrasound in Chinese Adults.
Patterns and Correlates of Bone Mineral Density Parameters Measured Using Calcaneus Quantitative Ultrasound in Chinese Adults.
Fuente:Nutrients
Extracto:
Future studies are needed
to confirm or refute the causality of relationship between lifestyle and
anthropometric factors and BMD.
Claves:Chinese, T-score, bone mineral density (BMD), quantitative ultrasound (QUS), stiffness index (SI)
Cita:Nutrients 2025 Feb 28; 17 (5)
Autor/es:Peng, Peng (a) Clarke, Charlotte (b)
institución:(a) Medical Image Center, University Hospital Macau, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China. (b) Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LF, UK.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Nutritional Intervention and Musculoskeletal Health in Chronic Kidney Disease.
Nutritional Intervention and Musculoskeletal Health in Chronic Kidney Disease.
Fuente:Nutrients
Extracto:
In all
patients with CKD, focusing on antioxidant food intake could provide a strong
antiaging benefit through ensuring good musculoskeletal health.
Claves:antioxidants, chronic kidney disease, lifestyle, mineral and bone disorders, nutritional intervention, osteoporosis, sarcopenia
institución:(a) Department of Nephrology, ''Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. (b) Nephrology Clinic, Emergency County Hospital Cluj-Napoca, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
