High-Flow Nasal Oxygen versus Conventional Nasal Cannula in Preventing Hypoxemia in Elderly Patients Undergoing Gastroscopy with Sedation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

High-Flow Nasal Oxygen versus Conventional Nasal Cannula in Preventing Hypoxemia in Elderly Patients Undergoing Gastroscopy with Sedation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Fuente:International Journal of Medical Sciences

Tipo de trabajo:Estudio aleatorizado y controlado

Extracto: It is recommended that HFNO be considered as the standard approach for management in this population.

Claves:desaturation, elderly, gastroscopy, high-flow nasal oxygen, sedation

Cita:Int J Med Sci 2024; 21 (5) : 914-920.

Autor/es:Yin, Xin (a)
Xu, Wen (b)

institución:(a) Department of Anesthesiology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
(b) Department of Anesthesiology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Conflicto:Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interest exists.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Australia

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/ijms.91607

Routine utilization of machine perfusion in liver transplantation: Ready for prime time?

Routine utilization of machine perfusion in liver transplantation: Ready for prime time?

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: Strong collaborative efforts are needed to explore its effects on long-term outcomes.

Claves:Hypothermic oxygenated perfusion, Liver transplantation, Machine perfusion, Normothermic machine perfusion, Viability assessment

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 21; 30 (11) : 1488-1493.

Autor/es:Parente, Alessandro (a)
Sun, Keyue (b)

institución:(a) Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton T6G 2B7, Canada. aleparen@gmail.com.
(b) Immunity and Inflammation, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH 44195, United States.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: All authors declare no conflict of interest.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i11.1488

Identification of an immune-related gene signature for predicting prognosis and immunotherapy efficacy in liver cancer via cell-cell communication.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: The findings suggest that the identified gene signature may contribute to a deeper understanding of the activity patterns of immune cells in the liver tumor microenvironment, providing insights for personalized treatment strategies.

Claves:Cell-cell communication, Gene signature, Immunotherapy, Liver cancer, Prognosis, Single-cell RNA sequencing

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 21; 30 (11) : 1609-1620.

Autor/es:Li, Jun-Tao (a)
Zhang, Hong-Mei (b)

institución:(a) College of Mathematics and Information Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, Henan Province, China.
(b) College of Mathematics and Information Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, Henan Province, China. zhanghmmail@163.com.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i11.1609

Effects of neoadjuvant chemotherapy vs chemoradiotherapy in the treatment of esophageal adenocarcinoma

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática

Extracto: Although nCRT may have a higher pCR rate, it does not translate to greater long-term survival. Moreover, nCRT is associated with higher 30-d mortality, although the specific cause for postoperative complications could not be identified. In the case of nCT, toxic side effects are suspected, which can reduce the quality of life. Given the quality of available studies, further randomized trials are required.

Claves:Adenocarcinoma, Chemoradiotherapy, Chemotherapy, Esophageal cancer, Neoadjuvant

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 21; 30 (11) : 1621-1635.

Autor/es:Csontos, Armand (a)
Fazekas, Alíz (b)

institución:(a) Department of Surgery, University of Pécs, Medical School, Clinical Center, Pécs H-7624, Baranya, Hungary. csontos.armand@gmail.com.
(b) Institute of Bioanalysis, University of Pécs, Medical School, Pécs H-7624, Baranya, Hungary.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i11.1621

Morphological and biochemical characteristics associated with autophagy in gastrointestinal diseases.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: This article focuses on the morphological and biochemical characteristics of autophagy in GI diseases, in order to provide new ideas for their diagnosis and treatment.

Claves:Autophagy, Biochemical characteristics, Gastrointestinal diseases, Morphological study, Subcellular structure, Transmission electron microscopy

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 21; 30 (11) : 1524-1532.

Autor/es:Chang, Yi-Fan (a)
Li, Jia-Jing (b)

institución:(a) Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China.
(b) Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, China.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest to disclose.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i11.1524

Washed microbiota transplantation for Crohn's disease: A metagenomic, metatranscriptomic, and metabolomic-based study.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Tipo de trabajo:Estudio abierto

Extracto: WMT demonstrated therapeutic efficacy in CD treatment, likely due to the effective reconstruction of the patient's microbiome. Multi-omics techniques can effectively help decipher the potential mechanisms of WMT in treating CD.

Claves:Clinical trials, Crohn’s disease, Fecal microbiota transplant, Metabolome, Metagenome, Metatranscriptome

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 21; 30 (11) : 1572-1587.

Autor/es:Chen, Shi-Ju (a)
Zhang, Da-Ya (b)

institución:(a) Graduate School, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, Hainan Province, China.
(b) Graduate School, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, Hainan Province, China.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: Zhang FM conceived the concept of GenFMTer and transendoscopic enteral tubing and devices related to them; the remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i11.1572

Effects of Lactobacillus paracasei N1115 on gut microbial imbalance and liver function in patients with hepatitis B-related cirrhosis.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: LP N1115 is a promising treatment for ameliorating intestinal microbial imbalance in HBC patients by modulating the structure of the intestinal microbiota, improving liver function, and reducing inflammatory factor levels.

Claves:Hepatitis B cirrhosis, Inflammation, Lachnospiraceae incertae sedis, Liver function, N1115 ready-to-eat lactobacillus, Probiotic

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 21; 30 (11) : 1556-1571.

Autor/es:Hu, Yan-Chao (a)
Ding, Xiang-Chun (b)

institución:(a) Department of Infectious Disease, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
(b) Department of Infectious Disease, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i11.1556

MicroRNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma treatment: Charting the path forward.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: Ongoing research in this domain holds the promise of enabling a more efficacious and multi-modal treatment approach for HCC in the near future.

Claves:Exosome, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Mesenchymal stem cell, MicroRNA, Tumor microenvironment

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 21; 30 (11) : 1470-1474.

Autor/es:Lin, Hong T (a)
Castaneda, Antonio F Alvarez (b)

institución:(a) Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.
(b) Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, United States.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i11.1470

Myocardial metastasis from ZEB1- and TWIST-positive spindle cell carcinoma of the esophagus

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Tipo de trabajo:Caso clínico

Extracto: To the best of our knowledge, there have been no prior reports of cardiac metastasis of esophageal SCC. This case highlights our experience with a patient with esophageal SCC who progressed rapidly and died from the disease, with the autopsy examination showing cardiac metastasis.

Claves:Case report, Epithelial-mesenchymal transition, Esophagus, Myocardial metastasis, Spindle cell carcinoma

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 21; 30 (11) : 1636-1643.

Autor/es:Shibata, Yoshihiro (a)
Ohmura, Hirofumi (b)

institución:(a) Department of Medical Oncology, Fukuoka Wajiro Hospital, Fukuoka 811-0213, Japan.
(b) Department of Oncology and Social Medicine, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i11.1636

Innovative pathways allow safe discharge of mild acute pancreatitis from the emergency room.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: We also identify a subset of patients most likely to succeed in this pathway.

Claves:Emergency department, Hospitalization, Mild pancreatitis, Pathways, Predictors

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 21; 30 (11) : 1475-1479.

Autor/es:Kothari, Darshan J (a)
Sheth, Sunil G (b)

institución:(a) Division of Gastroenterology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, United States.
(b) Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, United States. ssheth@bidmc.harvard.edu.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest to disclose.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i11.1475

Advancements in Barrett's esophagus detection: The role of artificial intelligence and its implications.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: The study underscores the potential of AI in BE detection while highlighting the need for further research to assess its adaptability to diverse clinical settings.

Claves:Artificial intelligence, Artificial intelligence model, Barrett's esophagus, Early cancer detection, Endoscopic images, Endoscopy

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 21; 30 (11) : 1494-1496.

Autor/es:Artificial intelligence, Artificial intelligence model, Barrett's esophagus, Early cancer detection, Endoscopic images, Endoscopy

institución:Artificial intelligence, Artificial intelligence model, Barrett's esophagus, Early cancer detection, Endoscopic images, Endoscopy

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i11.1494

Current remarks and future directions on the interactions between metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease and COVID-19.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: Reducing morbidity and mortality of patients with COVID-19 and MAFLD should be the ultimate objective, and the optimal way to achieve this is by designing evidence-based prevention and treatment policies.

Claves:COVID-19, Cytokine storm, Drug induced liver injury, Liver fibrosis, Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 21; 30 (11) : 1480-1487.

Autor/es:Brilakis, Leonidas (a)
Theofilogiannakou, Eirini (b)

institución:(a) School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens 11527, Greece.
(b) School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens 11527, Greece.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: Leonidas Brilakis, Eirini Theofilogiannakou and Panagis M Lykoudis have nothing to disclose.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i11.1480

Liquid biopsy for gastric cancer: Techniques, applications, and future directions.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: In this comprehensive review, from a pathologist's perspective, we provide an overview of the main options available in LB, delve into the fundamental principles of the most studied techniques, explore the potential utility of LB application in the context of GC, and address the obstacles that need to be overcome in the future to make this innovative technique a game-changer in cancer diagnosis and treatment within clinical practice.

Claves:Cell-free DNA, Circulating tumor DNA, Circulating tumor cells, Gastric cancer, Liquid biopsy, Molecular

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 28; 30 (12) : 1680-1705.

Autor/es:Díaz Del Arco, Cristina (a)
Fernández Aceñero, M Jesús (b)

institución:(a) Department of Surgical Pathology, Health Research Institute of the Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid 28040, Spain.
(b) Department of Legal Medicine, Psychiatry and Pathology, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid 28040, Spain. crisdelarco@gmail.com.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: Authors declare no conflict of interests for this article.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i12.1680

Interaction between diet and genetics in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Tipo de trabajo:Orientaciones y guía

Extracto: In conclusion, IBD is a complex and heterogeneous disease, and future studies are needed to elucidate the influence of epigenetics on diet and microbiota in IBD patients.

Claves:Crohn’s disease, Diet, Gastrointestinal microbiome, Genetics, Inflammatory bowel diseases, MicroRNAs

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 28; 30 (12) : 1644-1650.

Autor/es:Magro, Daniéla Oliveira (a)
Sassaki, Ligia Yukie (b)

institución:(a) Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas 13083-970, São Paulo, Brazil.
(b) Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18618-687, São Paulo, Brazil.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: The author declares no conflict of interest.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i12.1644

Gut microbiota and female health.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: Future studies should focus on determining the molecular mechanisms underlying associations between dysbiosis of gut microbiota and female diseases to realize precision medicine, with FMT emerging as a promising intervention.

Claves:Endometriosis, Estrogen, Female health, Gut microbiota, Polycystic ovarian syndrome

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 28; 30 (12) : 1655-1662.

Autor/es:Wang, Meng-Yao (a)
Sang, Li-Xuan (b)

institución:(a) Department of Gastroenterology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110022, Liaoning Province, China.
(b) Department of Gastroenterology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110022, Liaoning Province, China.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i12.1655

Early proactive monitoring of DNA-thioguanine in patients with Crohn's disease predicts thiopurine-induced late leucopenia in NUDT15/TPMT normal metabolizers.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: Proactive therapeutic drug monitoring of DNATG could be an effective strategy to prevent late leucopenia in both NUDT15/TPMT normal and intermediate metabolizers with CD, especially the former.

Claves:6-thioguanine nucleotide, Crohn’s disease, DNA-thioguanine, Proactive therapeutic drug monitoring, Thiopurine-induced late leucopenia

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 28; 30 (12) : 1751-1763.

Autor/es:Yang, Ting (a)
Chao, Kang (b)

institución:(a) School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, China.
(b) Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, China.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i12.1751

Hepatic recompensation according to Baveno VII criteria via transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: It represents a potential addition to the therapeutic modalities that could achieve hepatic recompensation in those patients based on Baveno VII criteria.

Claves:Baveno VII, Decompensated liver cirrhosis, Hepatic recompensation, Portal hypertension

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 28; 30 (12) : 1777-1779.

Autor/es:Shaaban, Hossam Eldin (a)
Abdellatef, Abeer (b)

institución:(a) Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, NHTMRI, Cairo 11796, Egypt. hsshaaban@aol.com.
(b) Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kasr Al-Aini School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo 11562, Egypt.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter... er or materials discussed in this manuscript.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i12.1777

Treatment patterns and survival outcomes in patients with non-metastatic early-onset pancreatic cancer.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: AT improves postoperative survival in localized patients. Surgery after NAT and RCT are the preferred therapeutic options for patients with locally advanced EOPC.

Claves:Early-onset, Multimodal treatment, Non-metastatic, Overall survival, Pancreatic cancer, Radiotherapy

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 28; 30 (12) : 1739-1750.

Autor/es:Zhang, Le-Tian (a)
Zhang, Ying (b)

institución:(a) Graduate School, Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing 100853, China.
(b) Department of Radiation Oncology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: All authors declare having no potential conflicts of interest related to this study.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i12.1739

New direction for surgery: Super minimally invasive surgery.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: In this study, I describe the origin, definition, operative channels, advantages, and future perspectives of SMIS.

Claves:Minimally invasive surgery, New direction for surgery, Super minimally invasive surgery, Traditional Surgery, Treatment mode

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 28; 30 (12) : 1676-1679.

Autor/es:Minimally invasive surgery, New direction for surgery, Super minimally invasive surgery, Traditional Surgery, Treatment mode

institución:Minimally invasive surgery, New direction for surgery, Super minimally invasive surgery, Traditional Surgery, Treatment mode

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: The author has no conflict of interest to disclose.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i12.1676

Assessing recent recurrence after hepatectomy for hepatitis B-related hepatocellular carcinoma by a predictive model based on sarcopenia.

Fuente:World Journal of Gastroenterology

Extracto: Sarcopenia is associated with recent recurrence after hepatectomy for hepatitis B-related HCC. A nutritional status-based prediction model is first established for postoperative recurrence of hepatitis B-related HCC, which is superior to other models and contributes to prognosis prediction.

Claves:Alpha-fetoprotein, Hepatectomy, Hepatitis B virus, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Nomogram, Predictive models, Recurrence, Recurrence-free survival, Risk factors, Sarcopenia

Cita:World J Gastroenterol 2024 Mar 28; 30 (12) : 1727-1738.

Autor/es:Peng, Hong (a)
Lei, Si-Yi (b)

institución:(a) Department of Infectious Diseases, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou Province, China.
(b) Department of Infectious Diseases, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou Province, China.

Conflicto:Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i12.1727