The impact of gendered experiences on the career choice of swiss medical students: A qualitative study protocol.

The impact of gendered experiences on the career choice of swiss medical students: A qualitative study protocol.

Fuente:Plos One

Extracto: Analysis will be based on Grounded Theory principles.

Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0302538.

Autor/es:Arnoux, Sylvie (a)
Hirshfield, Laura E (b)

institución:(a) Faculty of Medicine, Unit of Development and Research in Medical Education, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
(b) Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0302538

Associations of coping and health-related behaviors with medical students' well-being and performance during objective structured clinical examination.

Associations of coping and health-related behaviors with medical students' well-being and performance during objective structured clinical examination.

Fuente:Scientific Reports

Extracto: The recommendation is to pay special attention to students who engage in avoidance and to consider implementing stress management programs.Clinical trial: The study protocol was registered on clinicaltrial.gov NCT05393206, date of registration: 11 June 2022.

Claves:Academic, Avoidance, Cope, Medical students, Performance, Physical activity, Positive thinking, Sleep, Stress

Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 17; 14 (1) : 11298.

Autor/es:Barret, Noémie (a)
Guillaumée, Théodore (b)

institución:(a) Lyon Est School of Medicine, Université Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
(b) Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Edouard Herriot Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-61800-1

Identification of neurological complications in childhood influenza: a random forest model.

Identification of neurological complications in childhood influenza: a random forest model.

Fuente:Bmc Pediatrics

Extracto: This model can distinguish the ANE from seizures/convulsions with high accuracy and from mild IAE close to 80% accuracy, providing valuable information for the early management of children with influenza.

Claves:Acute febrile, Acute necrotizing encephalopathy, Children, Complications, Encephalitis, Influenza, Predictive model

Cita:BMC Pediatr 2024 May 20; 24 (1) : 347.

Autor/es:Li, Suyun (a)
Xiao, Weiqiang (b)

institución:(a) Pediatric Emergency Department, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
(b) Department of Radiology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, China.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-024-04773-4

Ultraprocessed Food Consumption and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Children.

Ultraprocessed Food Consumption and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Children.

Fuente:Jama Network Open

Extracto: AND RELEVANCE: These findings suggest that high UPF consumption in young children is associated with adiposity and other cardiometabolic risk factors, highlighting the need for public health initiatives to promote the replacement of UPFs with unprocessed or minimally processed foods.

Cita:JAMA Netw Open 2024 May 1; 7 (5) : e2411852.

Autor/es:Khoury, Nadine (a)
Martínez, María Ángeles (b)

institución:(a) Universitat Rovira i Virgili Departament de Bioquímica i Biotecnologia, Unitat de Nutrició Humana, ANUT-DSM group, Spain.
(b) Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Reus, Spain.

Conflicto:Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Prof Salas-Salvadó reported being a nonpaid member of the scientific boards of the International Nut and Dried Fruit Foundation, Danone Institute International, and Fundación Eroski; receiving institutional grants from the International Nut and Dried Fruit Foundation; and receiving personal fees from Danone Institute Spain. No other disclosures were reported.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.11852

Clinical and health care utilization variables can predict 90-day hospital re-admission in adults with Crohn's disease for point of care risk evaluation.

Clinical and health care utilization variables can predict 90-day hospital re-admission in adults with Crohn's disease for point of care risk evaluation.

Fuente:Bmc Gastroenterology

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión

Extracto: Demographic, clinical, and health services variables can help discriminate persons with CD at risk of early re-hospitalization, which could permit targeted post-discharge intervention.

Claves:Crohn’s disease, Multivariable models, Re-hospitalization

Cita:BMC Gastroenterol 2024 May 17; 24 (1) : 172.

Autor/es:Dziegielewski, C (a)
Gupta, S (b)

institución:(a) Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
(b) Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, ON, Canada.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12876-024-03226-7

Analysis of the intestinal microbiota and profiles of blood amino acids and acylcarnitines in neonates with hyperbilirubinemia.

Analysis of the intestinal microbiota and profiles of blood amino acids and acylcarnitines in neonates with hyperbilirubinemia.

Fuente:Bmc Microbiology

Extracto: By comparing neonates with hyperbilirubinemia to those without, a significant disparity in the community structure of the intestinal microbiota was observed. The intestinal microbiota plays a crucial role in the bilirubin metabolism process. The intestinal microbiota of neonates with hyperbilirubinemia exhibited a certain degree of dysbiosis. The abundances of Bacteroides and Bifidobacterium were negatively correlated with the bilirubin concentration. Therefore, the fact that neonates with hyperbilirubinemia exhibit some variations in blood amino acid and acylcarnitine levels may provide, to a certain degree, a theoretical basis for clinical treatment and diagnosis.

Claves:Acylcarnitines, Amino acids, Hyperbilirubinemia, Intestinal microbiota, Neonates

Cita:BMC Microbiol 2024 May 18; 24 (1) : 171.

Autor/es:Li, Junguo (a)
Ye, Shenglin (b)

institución:(a) Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Second Nanning People's Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
(b) Guangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Immunology Research, Nanning, Guangxi, China.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12866-024-03328-y

Acute pancreatitis in children and adolescents

Acute pancreatitis in children and adolescents

Fuente:Boletin Medico del Hospital Infantil de Mexico

Tipo de trabajo:Guía

Extracto: Although only half of the respondents followed the guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of acute pancreatitis, about three-quarters adequately use the criteria for diagnosis. There is adequate knowledge about the prescription of antibiotics and pancreatitis follow-up. There is lack of knowledge on the recommendation of monitoring vital signs and the precise time to perform cholecystectomy in the pancreatitis of biliary origin.

Claves:Acute pancreatitis, Educación médica, Medical education, Pancreas, Pancreatitis aguda, Pediatrics, Pediatría, Páncreas

Cita:Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex 2024; 81 (2) : 85-89.

Autor/es:Peña-Vélez, Rubén (a)
Dzul-Pech, Fernando M (b)

institución:(a) Unidad de Gastroenterología, Hepatología y Nutrición Pediátrica, Hospital General de Puebla Dr. Eduardo Vázquez N.
(b) Servicio de Pediatría, Hospital General de Puebla Dr. Eduardo Vázquez N.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:México

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.24875/BMHIM.22000157

Minimising Adverse Drug Reactions and Verifying Economic Legitimacy-Pharmacogenomics Implementation in Children (MARVEL- PIC)

Minimising Adverse Drug Reactions and Verifying Economic Legitimacy-Pharmacogenomics Implementation in Children (MARVEL- PIC)

Fuente:Bmj Open

Tipo de trabajo:Estudio aleatorizado y controlado

Extracto: TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05667766.

Claves:GENETICS, Implementation Science, Paediatric oncology, Pharmacists, Pharmacology, Polypharmacy

Cita:BMJ Open 2024 May 16; 14 (5) : e085115.

Autor/es:Conyers, Rachel (a)
Halman, Andreas (b)

institución:(a) Cancer Therapies Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia ConyersR@unimelb.edu.au.
(b) Department of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-085115

Machine learning-based model to predict delirium in patients with advanced cancer treated with palliative care: a multicenter, patient-based registry cohort.

Machine learning-based model to predict delirium in patients with advanced cancer treated with palliative care: a multicenter, patient-based registry cohort.

Fuente:Scientific Reports

Extracto: We believe that this model will assist healthcare providers in treating patients with delirium and advanced cancer.

Claves:Cancer, Delirium, Feature importance, Machine learning, Palliative care

Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 20; 14 (1) : 11503.

Autor/es:Kim, Yu Jung (a)
Lee, Hayeon (b)

institución:(a) Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, South Korea.
(b) Department of Biomedical Engineering, Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deogyeong-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin, 17104, South Korea.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-61627-w

Dietary intake, obesity, and metabolic risk factors among children and adolescents in the SEACO-CH20 cross-sectional study.

Fuente:Scientific Reports

Extracto: These findings emphasise the necessity of longitudinal studies to explore the complex relationship between diet and long-term health outcomes, including cardiometabolic diseases, while acknowledging the unique challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic on data collection and analysis.

Cita:Sci Rep 2024 May 17; 14 (1) : 11265.

Autor/es:Ramadas, Amutha (a)
Rizal, Hussein (b)

institución:(a) Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, 47500, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia. amutha.ramadas@monash.edu.
(b) Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, 47500, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-61090-7

The association between dietary vitamin B1 intake and constipation: a population-based study.

The association between dietary vitamin B1 intake and constipation: a population-based study.

Fuente:Bmc Gastroenterology

Extracto: This research uncovered an inverse correlation between the consumption of vitamin B1 in the diet and the occurrence of chronic constipation. One potential explanation for this phenomenon is that the consumption of vitamin B1 in one's diet is linked to the softening of stools and an augmented occurrence of colonic peristalsis. Additional extensive prospective research is required to thoroughly examine the significance of thiamine in long-term constipation.

Claves:Constipation, Cross-sectional study, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Vitamin B1

Cita:BMC Gastroenterol 2024 May 17; 24 (1) : 171.

Autor/es:Du, Wenyi (a)
Lu, Lingchen (b)

institución:(a) The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou Stomatological Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
(b) Department of General Surgery, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi Medical Center, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12876-024-03255-2

ABO and Rhesus blood groups and multiple health outcomes

ABO and Rhesus blood groups and multiple health outcomes

Fuente:Bmc Medicine

Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática

Extracto: Our findings suggest a potential relationship between ABO and Rh blood groups and adverse health outcomes. Particularly the association between blood group B and type 2 diabetes mellitus risk.

Claves:ABO blood group, Meta-analysis, Observational study, Rhesus blood group, Umbrella review

Cita:BMC Med 2024 May 20; 22 (1) : 206.

Autor/es:Liu, Fang-Hua (a)
Guo, Jia-Kai (b)

institución:(a) Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
(b) Clinical Research Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12916-024-03423-x

A Primary Care-Based Weight Navigation Program.

A Primary Care-Based Weight Navigation Program.

Fuente:Jama Network Open

Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes

Extracto: AND RELEVANCE: The findings of this cohort study suggest that WNP is feasible and associated with greater WMT use and weight loss than matched controls. The WNP warrants evaluation in a large-scale trial.

Cita:JAMA Netw Open 2024 May 1; 7 (5) : e2412192.

Autor/es:Griauzde, Dina H (a)
Turner, Cassie D (b)

institución:(a) Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor.
(b) VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Conflicto:Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Oshman reported having stock holdings in Eli Lilly that were sold in 2022. Dr Lee reported receiving personal fees from GoodRx, Tandem Diabetes Care, and Sanofi Digital Advisory Board outside the submitted work. Dr Kullgren reported receiving personal fees from the American Diabetes Association outside the submitted work, and support was also provided by the... Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Health Administration, and Health Services Research and Development Service. Dr Kullgren reported receiving grant funding from the US National Institutes of Health, the US Department of Veterans Affairs, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the Donaghue Foundation, the Healthwell Foundation, the State of Michigan Department of Military and Veterans Affairs, and the Michigan Health Endowment Fund. Dr Kullgren also reported receiving consulting fees from SeeChange Health, HealthMine, the Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, and the Washington State Office of the Attorney General; and honoraria from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, AbilTo Inc, the Kansas City Area Life Sciences Institute, the American Diabetes Association, the Luxembourg National Research Fund, the Donaghue Foundation, the National Science Foundation, the University of California Los Angeles, and the University of Pennsylvania. No other disclosures were reported.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.12192

Bridging Differences in Cohort Analyses of the Relationship between Secondhand Smoke Exposure during Pregnancy and Birth Weight: The Transportability Framework in the ECHO Program.

Bridging Differences in Cohort Analyses of the Relationship between Secondhand Smoke Exposure during Pregnancy and Birth Weight: The Transportability Framework in the ECHO Program.

Fuente:Environmental Health Perspectives

Extracto: https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP13961.

Cita:Environ Health Perspect 2024 May; 132 (5) : 57007.

Autor/es:Neophytou, Andreas M (a)
Aalborg, Jenny (b)

institución:(a) Department of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
(b) Lifecourse Epidemiology of Adiposity and Diabetes (LEAD) Center, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/EHP13961

The burden of radiation exposure in congenital heart disease: the Italian cohort profile and bioresource collection in HARMONIC project.

The burden of radiation exposure in congenital heart disease: the Italian cohort profile and bioresource collection in HARMONIC project.

Fuente:Italian Journal of Pediatrics

Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes

Extracto: In the Italian Harmonic cohort, radiation dose in cardiac catheterization varies by age and procedure type. An institution's radiological protection strategy has contributed to a reduction in radiation dose over time. Biological samples provide a valuable resource for future research, offering an opportunity to identify potential early biomarkers for health surveillance and personalized risk assessment.

Claves:Cardiac catheterization, Congenital heart disease, Ionizing radiation

Cita:Ital J Pediatr 2024 May 17; 50 (1) : 100.

Autor/es:Campolo, Jonica (a)
Annoni, Giuseppe (b)

institución:(a) CNR Institute of Clinical Physiology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162, Milan, Italy. jonica.campolo@cnr.it.
(b) Pediatric Cardiology, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, Turin, Italy.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13052-024-01663-4

Association of physical activity and screen time with cardiovascular disease risk in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study.

Association of physical activity and screen time with cardiovascular disease risk in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study.

Fuente:Bmc Public Health

Tipo de trabajo:Guía

Extracto: Combinations of low screen time and high steps were generally associated with favorable cardiovascular health markers including lower diastolic blood pressure and higher HDL cholesterol, which can inform future adolescent health guidelines.

Claves:Adolescent, Blood pressure, Cardiovascular disease, Cholesterol, Diabetes, Digital media, Dyslipidemia, Hemoglobin A1c, Hypertension, Physical activity, Screen use

Cita:BMC Public Health 2024 May 18; 24 (1) : 1346.

Autor/es:Nagata, Jason M (a)
Weinstein, Shayna (b)

institución:(a) Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, 550 16th Street, 4th Floor, Box 0503, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA. jason.nagata@ucsf.edu.
(b) Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, 550 16th Street, 4th Floor, Box 0503, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-18790-6

Survival After Intra-Arrest Transport vs On-Scene Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Children.

Survival After Intra-Arrest Transport vs On-Scene Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Children.

Fuente:Jama Network Open

Tipo de trabajo:Estudio de cohortes

Extracto: AND RELEVANCE: In this cohort study of a North American OHCA registry, intra-arrest transport compared with continued on-scene CPR was not associated with survival to hospital discharge among children with OHCA. However, intra-arrest transport was associated with a lower likelihood of survival to hospital discharge among children aged younger than 1 year.

Cita:JAMA Netw Open 2024 May 1; 7 (5) : e2411641.

Autor/es:Okubo, Masashi (a)
Komukai, Sho (b)

institución:(a) Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
(b) Division of Biomedical Statistics, Department of Integrated Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Conflicto:Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Callaway reported receiving a grant from the National Institutes of Health outside the submitted work. Dr Lupton reported receiving a grant from the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine Foundation outside the submitted work. Dr Okubo reported receiving a grant from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute outside the submitted work. No other disclosures were... reported.

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.11641

Homozygous EPRS1 missense variant causing hypomyelinating leukodystrophy-15 alters variant-distal mRNA m(6)A site accessibility.

Homozygous EPRS1 missense variant causing hypomyelinating leukodystrophy-15 alters variant-distal mRNA m(6)A site accessibility.

Fuente:Nature Communications

Extracto: These results reveal a new RNA-dependent etiologic mechanism by which SNVs can influence gene expression and disease, consequently generating opportunities for personalized, RNA-based therapeutics targeting these disorders.

Cita:Nat Commun 2024 May 20; 15 (1) : 4284.

Autor/es:Khan, Debjit (a)
Ramachandiran, Iyappan (b)

institución:(a) Department of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
(b) Department of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación

Formato:Informe virtual

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:Reino Unido

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-48549-x

Investigating the molecular mechanism of Mori Cortex against osteosarcoma by bioinformatics analysis and in vitro experimental.

Fuente:Medicine

Extracto: Mori Cortex may exert its therapeutic effects on OS through multiple cellular signaling pathways. Morusin, the active component of Mori Cortex, can inhibit cell cycle regulation and promote cell death in OS cells by targeting AKT/ERK pathway.

Cita:Medicine (Baltimore) 2024 May 17; 103 (20) : e38261.

Autor/es:Wang, Yuanhui (a)
Wang, Ling (b)

institución:(a) Pediatric Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
(b) Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Birth Defects, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.

Conflicto:The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000038261

Changes in ocular biometrics following cycloplegic refraction in strabismic and amblyopic children.

Fuente:Medicine

Extracto: Understanding cycloplegic effects on biometry is important for optimizing refractive correction in these patients.

Cita:Medicine (Baltimore) 2024 May 17; 103 (20) : e38143.

Autor/es:Jo, Eunhui (a)
Kim, Seung Mo (b)

institución:Jo, Eunhui (a)
Kim, Seung Mo (b)

Conflicto:The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose.

Formato:Informe impreso

Idioma:Inglés

País de fuente:EE.UU.

Sitio web:http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000038143