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Itaconic acid inhibits nontuberculous mycobacterial growth in pH dependent manner while 4-octyl-itaconic acid enhances THP-1 clearance of nontuberculous mycobacteria in vitro.
Itaconic acid inhibits nontuberculous mycobacterial growth in pH dependent manner while 4-octyl-itaconic acid enhances THP-1 clearance of nontuberculous mycobacteria in vitro.
Fuente:Plos One
Extracto:
Lastly, the addition of cell-permeable
4-octyl itaconate (4-OI) to THP-1 cells enhanced NTM clearance, demonstrating a
potential role for IA/itaconate in host defense against NTM infections.
Cita:PLoS One 2024; 19 (5) : e0303516.
Autor/es:Breen, Paul (a) Zimbric, Madsen (b)
institución:(a) Department of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America. (b) Department of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States of America.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Determinants of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome among hospitalized severe COVID-19 patients: A 2-year follow-up study.
Determinants of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome among hospitalized severe COVID-19 patients: A 2-year follow-up study.
Fuente:Plos One
Tipo de trabajo:Caso clínico
Extracto:
The prevalence of post-acute COVID-19
syndrome is high, with a wide range of persistent symptoms experienced by
patients. COVID-19 survivors with the identified risk factors are more
susceptible to post-acute COVID-19 and require targeted monitoring and care in a
multidisciplinary approach.
institución:(a) Department of Internal Medicine, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. (b) Department of Internal Medicine, Adera Medical and Surgical Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
institución:(a) Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand. (b) Northern Thai Research Group of Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology (NTRG-TRO), Divisions of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Assessment of three antibiotic combination regimens against Gram-negative bacteria causing neonatal sepsis in low- and middle-income countries.
Assessment of three antibiotic combination regimens against Gram-negative bacteria causing neonatal sepsis in low- and middle-income countries.
Fuente:Nature Communications
Extracto:
Our data
should further inform and support the clinical evaluation of these three
antibiotic combinations for the treatment of neonatal sepsis in areas with high
rates of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria.
institución:(a) Laboratory of Medical Microbiology, Vaccine & Infectious Disease Institute, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. Biljana.KakaraskoskaBoceska@uantwerpen.be. (b) Laboratory of Medical Microbiology, Vaccine & Infectious Disease Institute, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Conflicto:The authors declare the following competing interests: J.A.B.: Research grant support to the university from Wellcome, NIHR, MRC, and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation who had no role in any aspect of the study or decision to publish. A.S.W. is an NIHR Senior Investigator supported by the NIHR Biomedical Research Center Oxford and core support to the MRC Clinical...
Trials Unit [MC_UU_00004/05]. J.B. is an NIHR Advanced Fellow and Chief Investigator supported by grant NIHR302554 and H2020 Agreement number 965328. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.
Association between sedentary behavior and dynapenic abdominal obesity among older adults from low- and middle-income countries.
Association between sedentary behavior and dynapenic abdominal obesity among older adults from low- and middle-income countries.
Fuente:Aging Clinical and Experimental Research
Extracto:
Interventions to reduce sedentary behaviour may also lead to reduction of DAO and
its adverse health outcomes, especially among males, pending future longitudinal
research.
Claves:Dynapenic abdominal obesity, Epidemiology, Low- and middle-income countries, Older adults, Sitting time
Cita:Aging Clin Exp Res 2024 May 11; 36 (1) : 109.
Autor/es:Smith, Lee (a) López Sánchez, Guillermo F (b)
institución:(a) Centre for Health Performance and Wellbeing, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK. (b) Division of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Department of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain. gfls@um.es.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Distinct clinical features of transplanted children with Parvovirus B19 infection.
Distinct clinical features of transplanted children with Parvovirus B19 infection.
Fuente:Virology Journal
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión
Extracto:
Compared with the published data of transplanted
adults, transplanted children displayed distinct clinical features upon PVB19
infection, including lower PVB19 IgM/IgG positive rates, more graft dysfunction,
and broader damage on hematopoietic cell lines, which was even more prominent in
HSCT recipients, thus should be of greater concern.
institución:(a) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Fudan University & National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, 201102, China. (b) Department of Clinical Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Fudan University & National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, 201102, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Determination of birth prevalence of sickle cell disease using point of care test HemotypeSC™ at Rundu Hospital, Namibia.
Determination of birth prevalence of sickle cell disease using point of care test HemotypeSC™ at Rundu Hospital, Namibia.
Fuente:Bmc Pediatrics
Extracto:
This study is the first
to measure HbS gene carriage at birth using HemotypeSC point-of-care testing in
Namibia. There was a moderate prevalence of sickle cell traits but no SCD. This
baseline study may provide the foundation for larger epidemiological surveys to
map HbS gene carriage in Namibia to provide evidence for policy makers to fashion
appropriate SCD newborn screening services.
institución:(a) Department of Maternal & Child Health, Division of Paediatrics, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia Hage Geingob Campus, Bach Street, Windhoek, Namibia. mashingaidzemano2003@gmail.com. (b) Department of Child, Adolescent and Women's Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Recommended homemade fluid utilization for the treatment of diarrhea and associated factors among children under five in sub-Saharan African countries: a multilevel analysis of the recent demographic and health survey.
Recommended homemade fluid utilization for the treatment of diarrhea and associated factors among children under five in sub-Saharan African countries: a multilevel analysis of the recent demographic and health survey.
Fuente:Bmc Pediatrics
Extracto:
The overall recommended
homemade fluid utilization for the treatment of diarrhea was low. Individual and
community-level variables were associated with recommended homemade fluid
utilization for the treatment of diarrhea. Therefore, special consideration
should be given to rural dwellers and caregivers who have three and below
children. Furthermore, better to strengthen the antenatal care service,
mother/caregiver education, and father's education to enhance recommended
homemade fluid utilization for the treatment of diarrhea.
institución:(a) Department of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. belay2319@gmail.com. (b) Department of Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Conflicto:The authors declare that they have no conflict of interests.
Prescription drug monitoring programs and prescription pain medication misuse among U.S. high school students-2019.
Prescription drug monitoring programs and prescription pain medication misuse among U.S. high school students-2019.
Fuente:Bmc Public Health
Extracto:
None of the five PDMP dimensions were associated with lower
prescription pain medication misuse, however further research is needed,
especially as new YRBS data become available.
Cita:BMC Public Health 2024 May 10; 24 (1) : 1276.
Autor/es:Liu, Kevin (a) Benedetti, Marco (b)
institución:(a) Center for Injury Research and Policy, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA. (b) Center for Injury Research and Policy, Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Serum stromal cell-derived factor-1 concentrations are increased and associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in children with obesity.
Serum stromal cell-derived factor-1 concentrations are increased and associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in children with obesity.
Fuente:Bmc Endocrine Disorders
Extracto:
These results suggest that SDF-1 levels are elevated in
obese children and are associated with NAFLD, indicating that SDF-1 may play a
role in the development of childhood obesity and metabolic disorders.
institución:(a) Department of Pediatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi an Jiaotong University, Xiwu Road, Xi ', Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China. (b) Neonatal Department, Xi'an People's Hospital (Xi'an Fourth Hospital), Xi'an, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Comparison of dmft and behavior rating scores between children with systemic disease and healthy children at the first dental visit.
Comparison of dmft and behavior rating scores between children with systemic disease and healthy children at the first dental visit.
Fuente:Bmc Oral Health
Extracto:
The presence of
chronic disease in children appeared to affect the cooperation negatively at the
first dental visit compared to healthy controls, however, it did not affect the
oral health negatively. Having a negative behavior score or SD did not
necessitate the use of GA/S for dental treatment.
Claves:Children, Chronic disease, Cooperation, Oral health
Cita:BMC Oral Health 2024 May 10; 24 (1) : 548.
Autor/es:Erbas Unverdi, Gizem (a) Ozgur, Beste (b)
institución:(a) Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Hacettepe University, 06100, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey. erbasgizem@gmail.com. (b) Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Hacettepe University, 06100, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Left knee septic monoarthritis in a pediatric patient due to shewanella putrefaciens
Left knee septic monoarthritis in a pediatric patient due to shewanella putrefaciens
Fuente:Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión
Extracto:
This case highlights
the bacteriological and clinical characteristics, as well as the antibiogram, of
Shewanella spp. Given the recent increase in notifications of Shewanella
infections, predominantly by S. algae and S. putrefaciens, it is essential to
consider these pathogens in patients with a history of contact with bodies of
water. Special attention must be paid to their resistance patterns in patient
management to prevent the development of intrinsic antimicrobial resistance.
Autor/es:Madrid, Nathalie Yepes (a) Mejia, Luis Fernando (b)
institución:(a) Pediatric specialty resident, Universidad Libre Sectional Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia. nathalieyepesmadrid@yahoo.com. (b) Pediatrics Specialty Research Group (GRINPED), Valle del Cauca, Colombia. nathalieyepesmadrid@yahoo.com.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Short developmental milestone risk assessment tool to identify Duchenne muscular dystrophy in primary care.
Short developmental milestone risk assessment tool to identify Duchenne muscular dystrophy in primary care.
Fuente:Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Tipo de trabajo:Estudio clínico
Extracto:
The majority of boys (79%)
with DMD can be identified between 12 and 36 months of age with this tool. It
increases the initial a priori risk of DMD from 1 in 5,000 to approximately 1 in
268 boys. We expect that other neuromuscular disorders and disabilities can also
be found with this tool.
Claves:Child Development, Developmental Delay, Early Childhood Development, Motor skills, Pediatrics; neuromuscular disorder
Autor/es:van Dommelen, Paula (a) van Dijk, Oisín (b)
institución:(a) Department of Child Health, The Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research TNO, Leiden, The Netherlands. Paula.vanDommelen@tno.nl. (b) Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)arsonic Acid Induces Apoptosis through the Mitochondrial Pathway, Downregulates XIAP, and Overcomes Multidrug Resistance to Cytostatic Drugs in Leukemia and Lymphoma Cells In Vitro.
(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)arsonic Acid Induces Apoptosis through the Mitochondrial Pathway, Downregulates XIAP, and Overcomes Multidrug Resistance to Cytostatic Drugs in Leukemia and Lymphoma Cells In Vitro.
Fuente:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Extracto:
Due to the selective
apoptosis induction, the synergistic effects with common anti-cancer drugs, and
the ability to overcome multidrug resistance in vitro, As2 represents a promising
candidate for further preclinical investigations with respect to refractory
malignancies.
Claves:XIAP (x-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein), apoptosis, arsenic, cancer chemotherapy, leukemia, lymphoma, mitochondrial pathway, multidrug resistance, synergy
Cita:Int J Mol Sci 2024 Apr 26; 25 (9)
Autor/es:Wilke, Nathalie (a) Frias, Corazon (b)
institución:(a) Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital Cologne, Amsterdamer Straße 59, 50735 Cologne, Germany. (b) Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital Cologne, Amsterdamer Straße 59, 50735 Cologne, Germany.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
institución:(a) Department of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 833401, Taiwan. (b) Department of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 833401, Taiwan.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Host RNA Expression Signatures in Young Infants with Urinary Tract Infection: A Prospective Study.
Host RNA Expression Signatures in Young Infants with Urinary Tract Infection: A Prospective Study.
Fuente:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Extracto:
Our results indicate a need for further investigation and
consideration of UTI in young infants before implementing host RNA expression
signatures in clinical practice.
Claves:host RNA expression signatures, transcriptomics, urinary tract infection, young infants
Cita:Int J Mol Sci 2024 Apr 29; 25 (9)
Autor/es:Dungu, Kia Hee Schultz (a) Carlsen, Emma Louise Malchau (b)
institución:(a) Department of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. (b) Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
The Evolving Landscape of Flowcytometric Minimal Residual Disease Monitoring in B-Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.
The Evolving Landscape of Flowcytometric Minimal Residual Disease Monitoring in B-Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.
Fuente:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Extracto:
Future directions involve integrating artificial
intelligence, further automation, and exploring multicolor spectral flow
cytometry to standardize MRD assessment and enhance diagnostic and prognostic
robustness of MRD diagnostics in BCP-ALL.
Autor/es:Verbeek, Martijn W C (a) van der Velden, Vincent H J (b)
institución:(a) Laboratory for Medical Immunology, Department of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands. (b) Laboratory for Medical Immunology, Department of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
A Randomized Controlled Cluster Trial of an Obesity Prevention Program for Children with Special Health Care Needs: Methods and Implications.
A Randomized Controlled Cluster Trial of an Obesity Prevention Program for Children with Special Health Care Needs: Methods and Implications.
Fuente:Nutrients
Extracto:
CCCs are an ideal setting for targeting CSHCN for obesity prevention
efforts as they provide an opportunity to address modifiable risk factors.
Claves:children, early childhood, obesity, prevention, special health care needs
Cita:Nutrients 2024 Apr 25; 16 (9)
Autor/es:Natale, Ruby (a) Schladant, Michelle (b)
institución:(a) Mailman Center for Child Development, Department of Pediatrics, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA. (b) Mailman Center for Child Development, Department of Pediatrics, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
The Benefits of the Mediterranean Diet on Inflamm-Aging in Childhood Obesity.
The Benefits of the Mediterranean Diet on Inflamm-Aging in Childhood Obesity.
Fuente:Nutrients
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión
Extracto:
Future high-quality
intervention studies are necessary to elucidate the specific impact of the MD on
inflammation in diverse pediatric populations with obesity and associated
comorbidities.
institución:(a) Pediatrics and Adolescentology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy. (b) Pediatric Department, Buzzi Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación
Impact of Serious Games on Body Composition, Physical Activity, and Dietary Change in Children and Adolescents
Impact of Serious Games on Body Composition, Physical Activity, and Dietary Change in Children and Adolescents
Fuente:Nutrients
Tipo de trabajo:Revisión sistemática
Extracto:
Serious games show potential as tools for
overweight/obesity control among children and adolescents but may require longer
intervention to sustain its effect.
Claves:adolescents, body composition, children, dietary change, physical activity, serious game
Cita:Nutrients 2024 Apr 26; 16 (9)
Autor/es:Liu, Mingchang (a) Guan, Xinyue (b)
institución:(a) Institute for Hospital Management, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. (b) Institute for Hospital Management, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Conflicto:Los autores declaran no tener conflictos de interés con la investigación